西部地区中小城市生活垃圾污染治理模式分析——以宁夏吴忠市为例-analysis on treatment model of domestic waste pollution in small and medium-sized cities in western china - a case study of wuzhong in ningxia.docxVIP

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西部地区中小城市生活垃圾污染治理模式分析——以宁夏吴忠市为例-analysis on treatment model of domestic waste pollution in small and medium-sized cities in western china - a case study of wuzhong in ningxia.docx

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西部地区中小城市生活垃圾污染治理模式分析——以宁夏吴忠市为例-analysis on treatment model of domestic waste pollution in small and medium-sized cities in western china - a case study of wuzhong in ningxia

华华中科技大学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract Although the implementation of the western development strategy speeds up the western resources utilization, the social and economic development and the overall city construction, it also leads to some environmental issues, such as the pollution control of the municipal solid waste. Rough poor waste disposal facilities and unscientific waste management system are unable to satisfy the current requirements of the socio-economic sustainable development in the western region. Faced with this situation, the west needs to put it on the agenda to manage and dispose the waste management scientifically. This paper summarizes the successful experience in waste disposal and the methods of our current treatment and disposal, furthermore, it compares the four main disposal methods. On this basis, it analyzes the western region of Chinas urban population, economy as well as climate conditions, and so on, and demonstrates the disposal patterns, Wu Zhong City of Ningxia, for example. Grey prediction model and analogy analysis method are used to forecast the amount and the composition of urban living waste of this city in nearly 30 years, which will provide basis for waste disposal mode selection in medium and small cities of the western region. Then, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model was used to establish an evaluation model by selecting 13 indexes to get a comprehensive analysis from the economic, environmental, social, and technological four aspects respectively. Accordingly, make an appropriate mode for urban waste disposal in Wu Zhong city. Keywords: Western region Middle and small cities Solid waste Disposal model 目录摘要Ⅰ HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 Abstract II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1 绪论 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1 论文的背景及来源 (1) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2 国内外生活垃圾处理现状 (2) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 研究方法 (7) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.4 研究思路与技术路线 (8) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 2 西部地区城市自然和经济状况 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2.1