文化转型之下迷惘与求索——九十年代先锋诗歌综论-confusion and search under cultural transformation - a comprehensive review of avant-garde poetry in 1990s.docxVIP

文化 文化转型之下的迷惘与求索——九十年代先锋诗歌综论 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 “九十年代诗歌”这一特殊称谓的基本内涵。“民间”与“口语”彰显民族性与本土 性，“海外”和“西方”确证现代性和世界性，游离在“外”的诗人与坚守在“内” 的诗人共同编制宏伟的理想愿景给诗歌文学铺路，行进的过程无限制地贴合了九十年 代新文化语境的方方面面。 这种“迷惘”与“求索”验证了九十年代作为文学时代链条上关键性一环的地 位，所有新的写作方式在二十一世纪后各自走上了深化与拓展的路径，对于当代先锋 诗歌而言，初始的迷惘与徘徊最后也走向了“义无反顾”性质的演说，尤其是“民 间”、“口语”一脉，达到了自身丰盛的极端之后继而开启了下一站的“演出”。 转型时代的先锋诗歌咀嚼着商业文化带来的异化、隔膜、堕落、世俗与腐朽，仍 旧可以不遗余力地抬起头颅瞻仰生命价值，超越自身，给世界增添一串精神探索者的 足迹。写作对于消费文化与后现代文化的游弋会给先锋探索带来无法遮蔽的迷茫与反 思，但路照旧要继续走下去，下一代的“体认与追忆”依旧以此为基础上演。也许九 十年代先锋诗坛的一切风潮都无法被重视，面对大众忽略的眼睛，不断“深化”的环 境，探索，是沉默者生生长流的誓言。 关键词：九十年代；先锋诗歌；文化语境；边缘；转型 II 宁波大学硕士学位论文 Confusion and seeking cultural transformation under the Ninety ——the vanguard poetry in the 1990s Abstract Ninety in the market economy brings the transformation of social culture changes the various literary mode of existence, occurrence and spread of commercial culture context as the control of voice acting on literature, poetryand the relationship between the most special, has been among the elimination and anti digestion to wander, andseek its own location using the pioneer flag. All fission scene is avant garde poetry throughout this ten yearrevealed the complexity change based on survival status of consciousness, poet still is the backbone of the revolution, the text is to show the results of the sample. The search process in a farewell then, commercial consumer awareness and popular secular culture every hour and moment not involved, reflects the strong control, but poetryhas been between confrontation and run around, the two forces together constitute the ninety poems in the rise ofedge of the landscape. The vanguard poetry ninetys objective should be from the background to recognize reality, feeling the ideal from the text, transition age fission landscape need concern eyes. Perplexity and quest is the pioneer tone, as is true of anyage. Ninetys poets through their own writing identity transfer as well as text in the form of narrative change thepoetry writing into the cultural context in the new era,