潇洒秀逸明润清雅——恽寿平写生花卉的用笔与着色艺术研究-natural and unrestrained, elegant, bright, elegant - a study on the use of pen and coloring art of yun shoupings flower sketches.docxVIP

I I 摘要 恽寿平是清代初期的著名画家，其山水花卉、书法诗文无一不精。他和“四 王”、吴历合称清初“六大家”，其画风有“清如水碧，洁如霜露”之誉。 恽寿平写生花卉以北宋徐崇嗣为归，开创性地“恢复”并发展了“没骨花卉” 技法。他的写生花卉用笔潇洒秀逸、设色明润清雅，结合了宋代院体画与元人写 意画的优点，是一种可贵的尝试。该法为清代以及近代的花卉画创作开辟了新的 路子，对后世影响很深，他也因此而成为“常州画派”的创始人。 关键词 恽寿平 写生花卉 用笔 着色 II II Abstract Yun Shouping was a famous artist at the beginning of Qing Dynasty,And he was good at landscape and fiowers .at the same time , his poems penmanships was very brilliant.He and “Four Wang” and Wuli were called “Six Great Masters”in the contemporary painting world.His painting style was famous for “unmixted as water green, and clean as frost dew” . Yun Shouping’s sketching from life flowers learned from Xu Chongsi in North Song Dynasty. He recoved and developed the painting skill of “boneless flowers” ,His sketching from life flowers’ “brushing use were natural and unrestrained,elegant and easy,and his colour use were bright and moist, clean and standard” .He incorporated the advantagesof imperial-cout decorative paitings in Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty painters’ freehand brushwork paitings.It was avery good trailing .And this skill opened a new way for thecomposition of contemporary and later flower paintings, It had prefound and lasting influnce for the lateperiod, and thereby he became the founder of“Changzhou Painting School”. Keywords: YUN Shouping Sketching from life flowers Brush using Colour using PAGE PAGE IV 目录 中文摘要??????????????????????????????????I ABSTRACT???????????????????????????????? II 目录??????????????????????????????? III 引言??????????????????????????????? IV 第一章 恽寿平写生花卉的艺术成就概述?????????????????1 1 恽寿平生平简介??????????????????????????1 2 恽寿平写生花卉的艺术成就???????????????????? 2 （1）恽寿平没骨花卉的发展脉络及形成过程?????????????? 2 （2）恽寿平写生花卉艺术在清代画坛的地位及影响力. ????????? 3 第二章 恽寿平写生花卉的用笔艺术??????????????????? 5 1 用笔在中国画中的重要性???????????????????? 5 2 用笔一词的含义及影响他的因素?????????????????6 3 恽氏潇洒秀逸用笔风格形成的原因????????????????7. 第三章 恽寿平写生花卉的着色艺术?????????????????? 9 1 恽氏用色的