66例青年人及老年人胃癌患者临床对比研究.docVIP

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66例青年人及老年人胃癌患者临床对比研究.doc

66例青年人及老年人胃癌患者临床对比研究

66例青年人及老年人胃癌患者临床对比研究   【摘要】 目的:研究青年人与老年人胃癌的临床症状表现、组织病理及发病部位等方面的特点。方法:选择66例胃癌患者,根据年龄大小将其分为青年组(n=32)与老年组(n=34)。对比两组患者临床治疗的相关情况,针对青年胃癌患者的临床疾病特点进行相关性分析。结果:青年组患者胃癌临床表现主要为腹水、腹痛;老年组患者胃癌临床表现主要为贫血、上消化道出血。青年组患者胃癌临床发病部位多发生在胃窦部位,而老年组患者胃癌临床发病部位多发生在胃底贲门。结论:青年人与老年人胃癌临床均比较常见,利用胃镜检查可以有效提高诊断率,对其检查和治疗具有重要意义。   【关键词】 青年人; 老年人; 胃癌   中图分类号 R735.2 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2014)19-0112-02   Clinical Comparative Study on 66 Cases of Gastric Cancer in Young and Elderly Patients/CAI Wen-de,LIAO Hong-hua,TAN Wen-feng,et al.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2014,12(19):112-113   【Abstract】 Objective:To study the characteristics of clinical symptoms,histopathology and sites of gastric cancer in young and old patients.Method:66 patients with gastric cancer were divided into youth group(n=32) and elder group(n=34) by age.The relevant clinical treatment of two groups were compared,correlation analysis was performed according to the clinical characteristics of young patients with gastric cancer.Result:The clinical manifestations of youth group were mainly ascites and abdominal pain.The clinical manifestations of elder group were mainly anaemia and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage.The clinical site of onset was mostly in sinus ventriculi in youth group,but was mostly in gastric fundus and cardia in elder group.Conclusion:The younth and the elder suffered from gastric cancer are common.The gastroscopy can increase the diagnosis rates and has the significance of checkup and treatment.   【Key words】 Youth; Elder; Gastric cancer   First-author’s address:Youxian People’s Hospital,Youxian 412300,China   胃癌是临床中最为常见的一种恶性肿瘤[1],居消化道肿瘤之首,一般多发生于50岁以上人群,并且在不同年龄人群发病的特点有所不同。胃癌对患者的正常生活具有较大影响,并带来沉重的社会负担。发病年龄不超过36岁的患者归为青年人胃癌;发病年龄超过59岁的患者归为老年人胃癌。近年来,随着社会生活压力的增加以及人们饮食结构的变化,胃癌发病率呈逐年上升的趋势。本次研究选取66例胃癌患者,对比论证青年人与老年人胃癌临床特点差异,现报道如下。   1 资料与方法   1.1 一般资料   选择2013年2月-2014年2月在笔者所在医院接受治疗的66例胃癌患者,根据年龄大小将其分为青年组(n=32)与老年组(n=34)。青年组中,女性患者12例,男性患者20例。年龄20~35岁,平均(26.43±4.13)岁。老年组中,女性患者14例,男性患者20例。年龄59~80岁,平均(69.24±4.33)

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