中西医结合护理在支气管哮喘患者中应用效果分析.docVIP

中西医结合护理在支气管哮喘患者中的应用效果分析 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨中西医结合护理在支气管哮喘患者中的应用效果。 方法 选取2013年2月～2014年1月本院内科收治的94例支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象，随机分为观察组和对照组，各47例。对照组采用常规护理方法，观察组采用中西医结合护理。比较两组干预前后的中医症状积分、哮喘发作频率积分和睡眠质量积分。 结果 两组干预后的喘息、咳嗽和咳痰积分显著低于干预前，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组干预后的喘息、咳嗽和咳痰积分显著低于对照组干预后，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。两组干预后的发作频率和睡眠质量积分显著低于干预前，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组干预后的发作频率和睡眠质量积分显著低于对照组干预后，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 中西医结合护理能够显著改善支气管哮喘患者的中医症状，降低发作频率，提高睡眠质量，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 中西医结合护理；支气管哮喘；辨证施护 　　[中图分类号] R562.2+5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2015）05（b）-0168-03 　　Application effect analysis of integrated traditional Chinese and western nursing in patients with bronchial asthma 　　CHEN Ling-zhao 　　Department of Nursing，Xinqizhou Hospital of Sanghai Economic Development Zonec in Jiangxi Province，Nanchang 330200，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western nursing in patients with bronchial asthma. Methods 94 patients with bronchial asthma in internal medicine department of our hospital from February 2013 to January 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group，47 cases in each group.The control group was given regular nursing method，the observation group was given integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing.The score of symptomatic，frequency of attack in asthma，sleeping quality in two groups before and after intervention was compared. Results The score of panting，cough and expectoration in two groups after intervention was lower than that before intervention，with significant difference（P0.05）.The score of panting，cough and expectoration in the observation group after intervention was lower than that in the control group，with significant difference（P0.05）.The score of attack frequency in asthma and sleeping quality in two groups after intervention was lower than that before intervention，with significant difference（P0.05）. The score of attack frequency in asthma and sleeping quality in the observation group after i