变质在质量方面下降.pptVIP

Lesson 7 Incoterms 2000 Commercial Terms trade terms trading practices negotiable EDI customers clearance dispatch International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) roll on-roll off Incoterms negotiable transport document Commercial Terms FOB CFR CIF EXW FCA FAS CPT CIP DAF DES DEQ DDU DDP degenerate: (～from sth.into sth.) to decline in quality:退化，变质在质量方面下降： litigation：n. 诉讼, 起诉 entail: to have, impose, or require as a necessary accompaniment or consequence:承担，伴随，需要施加或要求使成为必要的附属物或结果： unitize：to make or transform into a single unit. 使变成一个单位 wagon： 货车 consolidate: to unite into one system or whole; combine:合并把…联合起来或统一；合并： render: cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使（某人/某物）处于某种状态 compatible：capable of existing or performing in harmonious, agreeable, or congenial combination with another or others:一致的；可和谐共存的；相容的 negotiable：transferable from one person to another by delivery or by delivery and endorsement:可转让的通过分送或认可从一人传送到另一人的： whereby: adv. by which 靠那个，凭那个 premise：land and the buildings on it. 房屋及地基土地及在其上的建筑 assume: to take upon oneself:自己承担： dispatch: to relegate to a specific destination or send on specific business.派遣；发送送到特定的目的地或分派特定任务 set forth v.阐明, 宣布, 提出, 陈列, 出发, 把(会议等)提前动身 formality: 正式手续 for the sake of: 为了 all the way adv.从远道, 自始至终, 一路上 set out ：摆出, 陈列, 布置 necessity and purpose of having Incoterms (1～3) amendments and additions to Incoterms(4～9) necessity (2) purpose (3) reason four groups obligations charges changes risks (1) 贸易术语分类 贸易术语 交货地点 风险转移界限 出口报关的责任、费用由谁负担 进口报关的责任、费用由谁负担 适用的运输方式 　 E组启运 EXW Ex works　工厂交货 商品产地、所在地 买方处置货物后 买方 买方 任何方式 　 F组主要运费未付 FCA Free Carrier　货交承运人FAS Free Alongside Ship　装运港船边交货FOB Free On Board　装运港船上交货 出口国内地﹑港口装运港口装运港口 承运人处置货物后货交船边后货物越过船舷 卖方 买方 任何方式水上运输水上运输 装运合同 C组主要运费已付 CFR Cost and Freight　成本加运费CIF Cost,Insurance and Freight成本、保险费加运输CPT Carriage Paid To 运费付至CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To　保险费、运费付至 装运港口装运港口出口国内地﹑港口出口国内地﹑港口 货物越过船舷货物越过船舷承运人处置货物后承运人处置货物后 卖方 买方 水上运输水上运输任何方式任何方式 D组到达 DAF D