新目标英语八年级上册第四单元知识要点归纳.docVIP

新目标英语八年级上册第四单元知识要点归纳 一.短语 1.ride ones bike----by bike 乘自行车 2.take the +交通工具 乘…(作谓语) =go to sp +by +交通工具乘……(作方式状语) take the bus\train\plane\taxi\ subway =go to sp by bus\train\plane\taxi\car ＼subway 3.walk to sp = go to sp on foot步行 eg.I ride my bike to school. I go to school by bike He walks to school He goes to school on foot. She takes the bus to the school. She goes to school by bus. 4.have a quick breakfast匆匆吃早饭 5.at around\ about 2 o’clock 大约两点钟 6.in the other parts of the world 7.depend on = depend up on 依赖,相信 8.not all students 不是所有的学生 9.bus station =bus stop公共气车站 the bus ride 公共气车之行 10.the early bus 早班 11.North America 在北美 12.means of transportation 交通方式 13.a number of / the number of 14.on weekends 在周末 15..be ill in the hospital 生病住院 16.a map in Chinese 中文地图 17.speak Chinese 讲汉语 18.thank you so much 这样感谢你 19.don’t worry 不要担心 20.the number of …的数量 a small number of +可数名词复数 少数 a large great number of 很多 二.句型 1.How do you get to school? How(对方式提问) -I get to school on foot –I walk to school. 2.How long does it take? How long(对时间段提问) 3.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间去做某事 It takes about 15 minutes. It takes me an hour to do my homework. It takes him 5 minutes to ride to school. 4.How far 多远(对路程提问) How far is it from A to B? It is about 10 kilometers. It is ten minutes walk. eg. How far is it from your home to school? 5. How far do you live from school? --I live 10 miles from school. 6.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus 比起汽车旅行来那一定是非常愉快的 7. lin fei’s home is about 10kilometers from skool .=It’s about 10kiometers from skool to LinFei’s home .林飞的家离学校大约10公里. 三.词语辨析 1. quik, fast 两者都有快速的意义，含义有所不同 quik 有即刻行动，毫不延迟的意思。A quik answer fast指人或者物体具有动作快的特点。It kook a fast plan . 2. 到达某地get to sp reach sp arrive in ＋大地点 arrive at ＋小地点 eg: He arrived in Paris =He reach Pairs= He went t