县级农广校在农村职业教育中面临困境和发展思路.docVIP

县级农广校在农村职业教育中面临困境和发展思路 　　摘要：针对农业广播电视教育在发展过程中存在的资金投入不足、师资匮乏、招生艰难、学员就业不理想等不能适应经济社会发展需要的问题，提出县级农广校在实施农村职业教育中的七大切实有效措施。 　　关键词：农村职业教育；农广校；问题；对策 　　中图分类号：G718文献标识码：ADOI编码：10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2010.06.037 　　 　　Difficulties and Developments of the County Agriculture Broadcast Television School――Zizhong County Agriculture Broadcast Teveision School as an Example 　　CHEN Yu-hui 　　(Agriculture Broadcast Television School of Zizhong County Agriculture Bureau, Zizhong, Sichuan 641200, China) 　　Abstract：For many years the countryside vocational education has made a graet contribution to the rural economy, the social development and the achievment of the better-off society. But generally speaking, the countryside vocational education, specially the agriculture broadcast television education was still a weak link in our country’s educational enterprise. And in the developing process, there were many problems such as the deficiency of fund and teachers, the difficult work of recruiting students, and the unsatisfactory employment, which were not suited to the needs of economic and social development. With these isseus, this article would propose seven big practical and effective actions about implementing the countryside vocational education for county agriculture broadcast television schools to promot the development of the countryside vocational education. 　　Key words: countryside vocational education;agriculture broadcast television school;issues; countermeasure 　　 　　资中县是农业大县，全县农业人口占总人口的89%，有农村劳动力56万人，耕地面积57 542 hm2。改革开放以来，资中县政府十分重视“三农”问题，始终把发展农业和农村经济、解决农民的脱贫问题，作为兴县富民的头等大事来抓。但由于广大农民甚至农村基层干部科学文化素质不高，吸收科学技术的能力不强，大量的农业科技成果和农业实用技术得不到有效推广和应用。因此，资中县要振兴农业和农村经济，必须尽快提高劳动者素质，最根本的措施是大力改革和发展农村职业技术教育。 　　 　　1资中县农广校办学概况 　　 　　资中县农业广播电视学校（简称农广校）与劳务输出培训中心、农民科技教育培训中心，实行“三块牌子，一套人马”的工作运行机制，主要负责全县农民成人教育培训工作，长期以来，学校按照“全国县级农业广播电视学校办学水平评估体系标准”的要求实施办学，在全县农民教育培训工作中发挥着重要作用，被省农广校评定为A级分校，特别是中等职业教育被省校评为“全省十佳”。 　　1.1农广校办学人员结构及条件现状 　　目前，学校有专职教师及办学人员20人（其中，高级职称4人，中级8人；本科学历13人）和兼职教师48人（其中，高级职称13