艺术批评史与园林艺术发展史之关系研究200810.pdfVIP

艺术批评史与园林艺术发展史之关系研究 Research on the Relationship between the History of Art Criticism and the History of Landscape Art 周武忠 郑德东 ZHOU Wu-zhong, ZHENG De-dong 摘 要：以艺术批评对门类艺术的动态发展作用为出发点，从艺术学角度阐述了艺术批评和园林艺术及其史和史的关系，先后讨论 了两者之间的同步性、模糊性、互进性，针对我国历史上园林艺术在艺术批评所占的地位予以分析，评述了当代景观园林艺术的艺术批 评现状，揭示出艺术批评与园林发展的伦理关系。呼吁艺术评论家关注景观园林艺术批评，为园林艺术发展史和批评史之间的关系研 究以及当代园林艺术批评提出新的思路。 关键词：风景园林；艺术批评；园林艺术；艺术发展史 文章编号：1000-6664(2008)10-0008-06 中图分类号：TU986 文献标志码：A 收稿日期：2008-02-01；修回日期：2008-06-25 基金项目：教育部课题当代中国景观设计艺术批评（编号03JD760003）阶段性成果之一 Abstract: In this paper, the whole process that art -criticisms act on the landscape gardening in history is the critical point. Standing on the viewpoint, it analyzed the relationship between the art-criticism and landscape gardening by discussing the characters of synchronization, illegibility, mutual advance, and so on. Moreover, it also reviewed the contemporary status of art- criticism for landscape gardening, and finally, revealed the ethical relationship between them. As a pioneer of calling for the art critic attention, this paper showed a clearer skeleton on the relationship study and promoted a development of idea for the modern garden-art-criticism. Key words: landscape architecture; art criticism; garden art; history of art 早在19—20世纪的文杜里时代，身为享誉世界的艺 1 同步性与共生性———艺术批评史与园林发展史 术批评大师的他就曾明确表示过不赞成当时的学术界使 几乎是同时同步的 艺术批评、艺术史、美学3门学科完全分立———“如果一 1.1同步性 个事实不是从判断的角度加以考察的，则毫无用途；如果