基于ObjectARX轻型木桁架节点模拟软件.docVIP

基于ObjectARX轻型木桁架节点模拟软件 　　摘 要：为克服轻型木桁架设计过程中计算工作量大、手算难以实现的问题，利用ObjectARX编写豪式桁架和芬克式桁架的任意外形建模及计算模型自动生成程序.该程序采用规范推荐的节点模拟法体现齿板连接而产生的节点半刚性特征：用多根模拟弦杆、腹杆和若干分节点构成模拟节点；所有杆件数据通过Xdata扩展数据形式集成在杆件单元中，便于后续程序进行内力计算、简化轻型木桁架的工程设计计算过程. 经豪式桁架试算实例，验证该程序生成的模型满足规范要求，易于调整，数据结构良好，且能体现齿板连接引起的刚度修正结果.?す丶?词：轻型木桁架； 节点模拟； 软件开发； ObjectARX?ぶ型挤掷嗪牛?TU311.41； TU323.4； TP311.52 文献标志码： 　　A?? 　　Node simulation software for light frame trusses?? based on ObjectARX 　　DU Ming, HE Minjuan 　　(School of Civil Eng., Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China) 　　Abstract： To solve the massive calculation tasks in light frame truss design and the issue that it is difficult to calculate manually, an ObjectARX??based program is implemented to build model and automatically generate calculation model for Howe Truss or Fink Truss in any shape. The node simulation method that is recommended by the code is used to simulate node semi??rigidity characteristic which is generated by truss plate area. The simulated nodes consist of multiple simulated chords, web members and several sub??nodes. All the bar data is integrated into bar element in extended data type Xdata, which is convenient for the following internal force calculation and simplify the design and calculation for light frame trusses. An example of Howe Truss is tested and the result indicates that the models built by the program meet the requirements of the code and is adjustable and well??structured, and the stiffness correction results generated by truss plate area can be figured out.??Key words： light frame truss; node simulation; software development; ObjectARX 　　?な崭迦掌冢?2010??[KG*9〗01??[KG*9〗11 修回日期：2010??[KG*9〗10??[KG*9〗13?せ?金项目：国家科技支撑计划（2008BAJ08B06）?ぷ髡呒蚪椋? 杜 明(1985―)，男，四川成都人，硕士研究生，研究方向为结构工程，(E??mail)vincent.duming@;?ず蚊艟?(1963―)，女，江苏海门人，博导，教授，博士，研究方向为结构工程，(E??mail)hemj@0 引 言 　　轻型木结构在100多年前的北美开始得到应用.长期以来，无论在建筑物性能表现还是施工安装技术方面，其优越性都已得到公认.?? 　　［1??2］??在轻型木结构体系中，木桁架所占比例很大，可用于制作各种各样的屋面桁架以及支撑楼面的桁架梁?? 　　［3］??等.轻型木桁架采用“齿板”这个特殊的节点连接件，使桁架计算需考虑节点的刚度而变得复杂，因此对于齿板连接节