中国农民工的社会融合及其影响因素研究-人口与经济.PDF

2008 2 No. 2, 2008 ( 167 ) POPULATION ECONOMICS (Tot. No. 167) 基于社会支持网络的分析 1 2 1 3 李树茁 , 任义科 , 靳小怡, 费尔德曼 ( 1 , 710049; 2 , 710049; 3 , CA USA, 94305) : 采用2005 年深圳农民工专项调查数据, 从行为融 和情感融 两 个角度全面分析了中国农 民工的社会融 , 探索性地分析以社会支持网络为代表的行为融 现状对现实和未来的情感融 的影 响研究发现, 在行为融 方面, 农民工社会支持网规模小, 但强弱关系比例差距不大; 在现实的 情感融 方面, 农民工社会融 的现实状况总体良好, 农民工生活满意度较高, 市民对农民工基本持 认同态度, 绝大多数市民不会歧视农民工; 在情感融 意愿方面, 行为融 和情感融 的现实对农民 工交友意愿和未来打算均有显著影响 : 农民工; 社会支持; 社会网络; 社会融 : 3046 : A : 1000- 4149 ( 2008) 02- 0001- 08 A Research on the Social Integration of Chinese Migrant Rural Workers and Its Influencing Factors: an Analysis Based on the Social Support Network 1 2 1 3 LI Shuzhuo , REN Yike , JIN Xiaoyi , Marcus W. ELDMAN ( 1Institute for Population and Development Studies, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710049, China) 2School of Management, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710049, China) 3Morrison Institute for Population and Resource Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA, 94305) Abstract: Based on the data of an ad hoc survey on Shenzhens migrant rural workers in 2005, the paper analyzes Chinese rural migrant workers social integration in terms of behavioral and emotional perspectives, and explores the impact of behavioral integration, which is represented by the social support network, on their present and future emotional integration. The research shows that, in terms of behavioral integration, the scale of the social support network of migrant rural workers is sma