2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Cloning课件新人教版选修8.pptVIP

用法点拨 The advantage is that...意为“优势是……”,that在此处引导表语从句,且一般不能省略。 [联想] 常用的类似句型还有: The disadvantage is that...劣势是…… The problem is that...问题是…… The drawback is that...缺点是…… The chance is that...有可能…… * Book 8　Unit 2　Cloning 语言点用法过关 1.differ vi.不同;相异 教材原句 Think about how they differ.想想它们是怎么不同的。 语境应用 单句填空 ①She differs from her sister in many respects. ②We know of different (differ) cultures by learning English. 单句改错 ③She differs her brother in character. differs后加from ④However, I differ the man who is speaking. differ后加with/from? 写作微练 ⑤对于网上投票,观点是不一样的。(2016江苏书面表达) In regard to voting on the Internet, opinions differ/are different.? 用法点拨 (1)differ from(=be different from)与……不同 differ in(=be different in)在……方面不同 differ with sb. on/about/over sth. 与某人在某事上意见不同 (2)different adj.不同的;有差别的 (3)difference n.区别;差异 2.forbid vt.禁止;不准 教材原句 Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning,but other countries like China and the UK,continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide.有些(政府)开始改革司法制度,来禁止进行克隆人的研究,但是其他国家,如中国和英国,则继续收集克隆技术有可能提供的丰富的医疗救助的证据。 语境应用 单句填空 ①The patients are forbidden, even if they have recovered, to drink (drink) in hospital. ②You can’t smoke here. Regulations forbid smoking (smoke) in this room. ③It is strongly suggested that measures be taken to forbid students to cheat?(cheat) in the exams. 写作微练 ④为了保护环境,政府禁止市民使用塑料袋。 ?In order to protect the environment, the government forbids the citizens to use plastic bags.? 单句改错 ⑤You are forbidden enter the library without permission. 在enter前加to?? 用法点拨 (1)forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. sth.禁止给某人某物 (2)forbidden adj.被禁止的 3.bother v.打扰;操心 n.烦扰 教材原句 However,the problem that she later developed a serious lung disease both-ered scientists.然而,她后来得了严重肺病,这一问题困扰着科学家。 语境应用 单句填空 ①He didn’t bother to check (check) the exact wording of the contract. ②I am sorry to have bothered you ??with??so man