【毕业论文】大豆蛋白纤维机织物性能与结构的关系.doc

大豆蛋白纤维机织物性能与结构的关系 摘 要 大豆蛋白纤维是迄今为止唯一由我国科技人员自主开发并在国际上率先取得工业化试验成功的纤维材料，大豆蛋白纤维织物细滑柔软，悬垂性和手感特佳，吸湿透气，与肌肤有很好的亲和力。针对目前国内对大豆蛋白纤维机织物结构与性能之间的研究较少，其纤维在与其他纤维的混纺及纱线性能的对比上尚未有系统的测试分析。本课题通过对大豆蛋白纤维纱线力学性能的测试，大豆蛋白纤维机织物与棉、丝、天丝等机织物性能的测试对比，以及不同结构的大豆蛋白纤维机织物的性能测试，系统分析研究了大豆蛋白纤维机织物服用性能与结构的关系。这对以后的科学研究和工厂生产都会有一定指导作用。 本课题的主要研究内容：（1）分别测试大豆纤维纯纺及混纺纱线、不同细度如21s、32s、40s 、50s、60s、80s的大豆蛋白纤维纱线进行了力学性能测试，进行对比，并通过数学分析，建立各参数与大豆蛋白纱线力学性能之间的关系式，得到它们之间的影响规律（2）主要测试大豆蛋白纤维机织物与其他常见织物如棉、蚕丝、天丝等织物的服用性能如悬垂性、折皱性、起毛起球性、透湿润湿性等等，并进行对比，指出大豆蛋白纤维机织物的性能特点（3）主要从测试大豆蛋白纤维机织物的服用性能角度出发，对大豆纤维机织物服用性能及其与结构参数之间的关系进行研究和探讨，得出了一些有益的结论，以利于大豆纤维产品的设计与开发。 [关键词]：力学性能 透湿润湿性 产品开发 性能测试 回归分析 作 者：郁 兰 指导老师：冯 岑  The Performance of Soybean Protein Woven Fabrics and the Relationship Between Performance and Structure Abstract The soybean protein fiber is the only fiber developed by technician of China and firstly succeeded in industrialize production by far . The soybean protein fabrics are smooth and soft, they have good drape behavior , hand ,?moisture absorption ,permeability and great affinity with skin. For there is few study on the relationship between the performance of soybean protein woven fabrics and their structure and few testing and analysis on the blending with other fibers and the comparison between yarn properties, the paper analyzes the relationship between the performance of soybean protein woven fabrics and the structure by testing the soybean protein yarn，making comparison between the performance of soybean protein woven fabrics and cotton, silk, Tencel fabrics, making comparison between the performance of different structures ,which will provide later science study and the production with guidance. The main content of the paper is:（1）testing mechanical properties of the soybean protein yarn, blended yarn and different count soybean protein yarn such as 21s、32s、40s 、50s、60s、80s and making comparison between them . educing the rule of influence between the