2019年高考复习-新课标-英语-阅读理解-词义猜测题.pptxVIP

目 录 Contents;猜测句意题 典例;;;The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means ________． A．fashionable B．available C．practical D．renewable ;; 【超级模板】; Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well. Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as bracketing ．Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.;The phrase stepping into his or her shoes in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．preparing a topic list first B．focusing on one’s own mind C．directing the talk to the desired results D．experiencing the speaker’s inside world ;【答案】D 【解析】根据画线部分前的to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside可知，stepping into his or her shoes 意思是设身处地地考虑别人的感受 ，在本题中与D项的意思最为相符。 ;利用短语所在句的上文与其意义上的联系或下文进一步的叙述来猜测它的意思;;What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Customers of Sparrow restaurants. B．Sparrow restaurants. C．Customers of other fast-food chains. D．Other fast-food chains. ;; 【超级模板】;;come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it fal