简易数字电压表的设计ben6cpju.docVIP

简易数字电压表的设计 中 文 摘 要 伴随着集成电路(IC)技术的发展，电子设计自动化(EDA)逐渐成为重要的设计手段，己经广泛应用于模拟与数子电路系统等许多领域。数字电压表简称DVM，是一种用数字显示的电压测量仪表。其基本原理是采用数字化测量技术，对直流电压进行模数转换，转换成不连续、离散的数字形式并加以显示。系统主要分为如下几个模块：作为电压采集端口的模数转换单元、数据处理单元、以及电压值显示单元。其中利用ADC0809作为模数转换器，FPGA作为数据处理的核心器件，用LED数码管进行电压值的显示。 本次所设计的电压表的测量范围是0～5V，精度为0.01V。此电压表的设计特点为：通过软件编程下载到硬件实现,设计周期短,开发效率高。 关键字：FPGA；A/D；VHDL；电子设计自动化(EDA)；数字电压表 Design of the Summary Digital Voltmeter ABSTRACT With the development of integrated circuit(IC) technology, Electronic Design Automation(EDA) technology has become an important design method of analog and digital circuit system as.Digital Voltmeter,short for DVM,is used to measure voltage with digital display.The basic principle is to use the digital measurement techniques to convert the DC voltage into discontinuous,discrete digital form and display them.The system can be mainly divide into the following several modules:voltage acquisition as port of anolog-to-digital conversion unit,data processing unit and votage display unit.The ADC0809 is used as AD converter ,FPGA as the core of data processing devices,LED digital tube is to display voltage value. This system’s range is 0v to +5v and precision is 0.01v.The features of this electric voltage watch are :Pass the software program to download the hardware o realize , design the period is short ,development the efficiency is high. KEY WORD: FPGA；A/D；VHDL；Electronic Design Automation (EDA )；Digital voltage TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 目录 HYPERLINK \l _Toc887 第一章 绪论 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13229 PAGEREF _Toc13229 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4345 1.1 课题的研究背景及意义 PAGEREF _Toc4345 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21260 1.2 课题任务、目标及方法 PAGEREF _Toc21260 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4857 1.3 论文内容和结构 PAGEREF _Toc4857 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc12016 第二章 基础知识介绍 PAGEREF _Toc12016 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc15680 2.1 A/D转换器简介 PAGEREF _Toc15680 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19300 2.2 ADC0809A/D转换器 PAGEREF _Toc19300 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5806 2.2.1 ADC0809结构 PAGEREF _Toc5806 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc12512 2.2.2 ADC0809主要特性