《广元市苍溪县贾家沟和七堡山地质特征与地质灾害分析.docVIP

广元市苍溪县贾家沟和七堡山地质特征与地质灾害分析 摘要 广元市地跨扬子准地台、秦岭地槽褶皱系和松潘甘孜地槽褶皱系三个一级构造单元，在漫长的地质历史演化中形成了复杂的地质构造。研究区内地貌从南向北呈河谷平坝、深丘、低山到中山变化，地势北高南低，地形起伏大。由于特殊的地理位置和地质构造，广元市一直都是地质灾害易发区和多发区，在“5·12”汶川特大地震后，研究区内地质环境、地质构造发生了很大变化，这也导致在研究区内的地质灾害隐患点数量成倍增加。本文在对广元市苍溪县主要地质构造特征与地质环境分析的基础上，结合苍溪县贾家沟和七堡山滑坡两个典型滑坡，对地质构造特征、滑坡形成及诱发因素等方面进行总结，分析滑坡主要特征及稳定性变化趋势，并依次确定初步治理方案。 关键词:地质构造；地质灾害；滑坡；地质灾害防治；广元市 The geological characteristics and geological hazard analysis of Jiajagou and Qibao mountain in Cangxi County, Guangyuan City. The Guangyuan City across three first-order tectonic units of the Yangtze quasi platform, Qinling geosyncline fold system and Songpanganzi geosyncline fold system ，which have formed complex geological structures in In the long history of geological evolution. In the research area, the geomorphologly changes from south to north with river valley level dam, deep hills, low mountains and middle mountains, and the topography is high and low in the north, and the topography is large and undulating. Because of its special geographical location and geological structure, Guangyuan City has always been a prone and prone area for geological disasters. Especially after the 512 Wenchuan earthquake, the geological environment and geological structure in the study area have undergone great changes. This also leads to a doubling of the number of potential geological hazard sites in the study area. Based on the analysis of the main geological structure characteristics and geological environment in Cangxi County, Guangyuan City, combined with two typical landslides, Jiajagou landslide and Qibao Mountain landslide in Cangxi County, the characteristics of geological structure and geological hazards are analyzed. The forming and inducing factors of landslide were summarized, the main characteristics and stability of landslide were analyzed, and the preliminary treatment plan was determined in turn. Key words: Guangyuan City; geological structure; geological disaster; landslide; geological disaster prevention