安家岭露天煤矿首采区转向时期剥采工程计划优化研究-采矿工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 剥采工程计划优化能直接反映露天矿的生产效益。它不是孤立的，受到矿山境界、矿 体赋存条件、开采工艺、开采程序等因素的影响，决定着露天矿生产经济效果。生产剥采 比是由露天矿剥离岩石量和采出矿石量组成，剥采工程计划优化就是处理剥离岩石量与采 出矿石量的搭配关系。 本文系统研究动态规划原理，考虑多方面矿山生产的影响因素，在动态规划原理的基 础上，确定最优剥采优化策略。综合分析系统工程理论，采用系统工程控制论的理论方法， 控制剥采比的均衡。重点研究是把动态规划原理与系统工程理论运用到生产实际，来解决 矿山优化问题。本文考虑了安家岭露天矿内排土场的设置、线路运输问题，将动态规划原 理与矿山生产实际相结合，建立了适合安家岭露天矿分区开采动态规划数学模型，降低剥 离洪峰，均衡剥采比，减少投资费用，提高了矿山生产。 关键词：露天矿；生产剥采比；动态规划；系统工程；数学模型； - I -  Abstract Optimization of the stripping project can directly reflect the benefits of open pit production.It is not alone,it is subject to the realm of mine, ore occurrence conditions, mining technology, mining and other factors, which determines the economic effects of open pit production. Optimization of the stripping project is consist of the peeling amount of rock composition and the amount of ore mined.Balanced stripping ratio handles the amount of stripping rock and the amount of ore mined with the relationship. This paper systematically studied the dynamic programming principle and considering the impact of various factors. We determine the optimal stripping optimization strategy based on the principle of the dynamic programming. This paper analyzes the theory of systems engineering and uses the theory of systems engineering methods to control the stripping ratio of the equilibrium. This paper takes the dynamic programming principle and systems engineering theory into actual production. This article focuses on the consideration within the open pit dump Anjialing settings, transport routes, the dynamic programming principle and the reality of mine production, and established a suitable Anjialing open-pit mine dynamic programming model, reducing the the stripping peak, balanced stripping ratio, reducing investment costs, increased mine production. Key Words： Open-pitmine；Production stripping ratio；Dynamic programming； Systems engineering；Mathematical model  目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 引 言 1 1 绪论 2 1.1 选题背景 2 1.2 选题的目的和意义 4 1.3 运筹学在矿业中的应用 4 1.4 国内外露天煤矿开采优化概况 5 1.5 本文的主要内容与