包头某深基坑工程土钉内力测试与变形规律研究-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

内蒙古 内蒙古科技大学硕士学位论文 PAGE PAGE IV Abstract The soil nailing wall retaining structure is the most widely used in pit supporting engineering， however， the theory of soil nail wall supporting design seriously lagging behind the practice is still not perfect. Currently， the design theory is that soil nail tensile force calculation and overall stability checking are conducted based on the imaginary retaining wall ， with experience of soil pressure (“composite soil nailing wall of foundation pit supporting technology specification” GB50739-2011) and Rankine soil pressure (“construction of foundation pit supporting technology regulation” JGJ120-2012) being used. The design results and the actual monitoring results have a big gap. Because the complexity，variability and regionalism of soil mechanics properties in pit engineering lead to diversity of soil nailing internal force calculation， the design results are difficult to grasp， which is the important cause of the accident. It is important to monitoring in accordance with the relevant provisions on excavation engineering. Based on “construction of foundation pit supporting technology regulation” (JGJ120-2012) and “the composite soil nailing wall of foundation pit supporting technology specification” (GB50739-2011) ， the soil nail wall supporting of the deep foundation pit in local as design object， was made a comparison and calculation， showing the difference of specification. According to Construction of foundation pit monitoring technical specification” (GB50497-2009) ， the designed monitoring points were used to monitor soil nailing internal force and foundation pit deformation (slope crest horizontal displacement and vertical displacement). The results reflecting the correctness of the design result and reliability， show the process of the soil nailing internal force change and slope crest deformation of earthwork excavation， and supply a reference in the similar region. Finite ele