薄壁曲线箱梁考虑剪滞效应的弯扭研究-桥梁与隧道工程专业论文.docxVIP

薄壁 薄壁曲线箱梁考虑剪滞效应的弯扭分析 兰州 兰州交通大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract With the quickening of the modernization in our country, curved girder bridge has been widely applied to adapt to the complex topography. Because of thin-walled box girders’ unique characteristics, they have been adopted in the curve girder bridge. While the shear lag effect makes bending torsional analysis of curve box girder complicated. Early researchers often don’t consider the shear lag effect. Later many scholars began to explore curved box girder considered shear lag effect, but ignoring the self-equilibrium condition of the shear lag warping stress and the effect of secondary shear flow on the restraint torsion, so characteristics of curve box girder bending and twisting can’t get more objective reflect. Based on the energy variation method, considering shear lag warping line strain energy generated by the shear lag warping displacement and the buckling strain energy generated by the new warp generalized displacement, this paper establishes the flexural-torsional differential equations and the corresponding boundary conditions. The derived differential equations are solved using the Galerkin’s numerical method. The practical formulas for the twist centre and principal sectoral coordinate of a double-cell box section are derived, which makes the bend torsion analysis of curve box girder relatively simplified. Numerical examples validate the method of the paper. First using mathematical software MATLAB is to calculate the theoretical value. Then utilizing ANSYS software is to get the finite element value. Last, comparing the theoretical values, finite element values and the measured values is to prove the rationality of the method in this paper. Comparison of shear lag warping displacement function from three times to two times parabola, and radius of curvature change, width span ratio parameter change, effects on curved box girder. The results show that: Curved box girder control differential e