慢性心衰心率管理新进展模板.ppt

* A multivariate analysis of the Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study–II (CIBIS II),20 showed that the change in baseline heart rate was significantly related to survival and hospitalization in those heart failure patients in sinus rhythm. Patients were subdivided into tertiles of distribution of heart rate: for baseline rates, ≤72 bpm, between 72 and ≤84 bpm, and 84 bpm, In the three tertiles, the 1-year mortality was significantly related to baseline heart rate. Heart rate at baseline is a risk marker of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure in the SHIFT trial. Note th