高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦unit3lookinggoodfeelinggood知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 15 Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good A卷 eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单项填空 1．(2018·泰兴质量检测)For sustainable development, the government has decided to give ________ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects. A．profit　 　 B．interest C．preference　 D．advantage C　解析：句意：为了可持续发展， 政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权。 give preference to 给……优先权。 2．He is confident，________，in my opinion，is most important in modern society. A．who B．that C．which D．what C　解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。in my opinion为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子he is confident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。 3．Don’t lend your textbooks to those people; it is difficult to ________ the books from them when you want them. A．attain B．recognize C．preserve D．recover D　解析：考查动词辨析。 句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。recover “重新获得， 收回”， 符合句意。A项意为“达到， 获得”； B项意为“认出， 赏识”； C项意为“保留”。 4．My neighbor is as ________ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day. A．enthusiastic B．sensitive C．talkative D．energetic D　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：我的邻居和年轻人一样精力充沛， 不喜欢整天闲坐着什么也不干。根据句子的后半部分 “dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day” 可知， 此处用energetic合适。 5．More than one doctor has warned the patient that without proper treatment the disease will lead to lung ________． A．defeat B．fall C．failure D．attack C　解析：考查名词辨析。句意：不止一个医生警告过该病人， 没有恰当的治疗这种病会导致肺衰竭。failure “失败， 故障”， lung failure表示 “肺衰竭”。 6．(2018·盐城月考)Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association gets their money from; what_____________is what they do with it. A．counts B．applies C．stresses D．functions A　解析：句意：毫无疑问， 学生协会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要， 重要的是他们用这些钱来做什么。count在句中的含义为 “重要， 有价值， 有意义”。 7．(2018·常州学情诊断)Caroline has never ever broken her promise, and ________． A．so I have B．so have I C．nor I have D．nor have I D　解析：考查倒装。句意：Caroline从来没有违背过自己的诺言， 我也是如此。 “nor/neither＋助动词/情态动词/be＋主语” 表示： ……也不。故选择D。易错选为B项， 没有意识到第一句是否定意义的句子而so have I 是表示 “前面肯定的情况也适用于后面” 而误选。 8．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to________ its reality. A．make up B．figure out C．look throu