七年级英语下册Unit3HowdoyougettoschoolPeriod2（SectionA2e-3c）练习人教新目标版.docVIP

PAGE Unit 3 How do you get to school Period 2(Section A 2e－3c) 1．The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.乘公共汽车大约需要20分钟。(课本第14页) 此句中的ride是名词，意为“(骑动物或乘车等的)旅行；旅程”。如： a bus ride公共汽车旅程　a bike/horse ride骑自行车/马 ride还可以作动词，意为“骑(马、自行车等)”。如： I ride my bike to school every day.我每天骑自行车去上学。 2．－How long does it take you to get to school？你到学校要用多少时间？ －About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。(课本第14页) (1)how long意为“多久”，用来提问时间长短，通常指某个动作的持续时间的长短。 (2)句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的to get to school。设置形式主语的目的是防止句子结构“头重脚轻”。 (3)take作动词，意为“需要；花费(时间)”，常用于“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”句型中，意为“做某事需要花费某人多长时间”。 3．－How far is it from your home to school？你家距离学校多远？ －Its only about two kilometers.大约只有2千米。(课本第15 how far意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程的远近。常用句型有“How far is it from A to B？”＝“How far is B from A？”，意为“从A到B有多远？”，其回答为： ①Its...meters/kilometers/miles(away)． ②Its about＋数词＋minutes walk/ride/drive. ③Its about＋数词＋minutes on foot/by bus. 4．Find someone who lives about five kilometers from school.找到一个住在离学校5千米远的人。(课本第15 “who lives about five kilometers from school”整句话用来修饰someone，这种整句话用来修饰某个名词(短语)或代词的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句虽然以疑问词开头，但其后仍然用陈述句语序。, 1．根据汉语提示完成句子 ____________(骑) the bike to school is good for my health. 2－1.选词填空 －____________(How long, How far) does it take to fly to Shanghai? －Sorry, I dont know. 2－2.用适当的代词填空 ____________ is easy for me to get there by bike. 2－3.用所给单词的适当形式填空 －How long does it take to go to school? －It takes about 15 minutes ____________(walk) to school. 3．根据汉语意思翻译句子 从机场到医院有多远？ 大约有5千米远。 －____________ ____________ is it ____________ the airport ____________ the hospital? －____________ about five kilometers ____________． 4．根据汉语意思翻译句子 你能想出一个擅长运动的人吗？ Can you think of ____________ who is ____________ ____________ sports?  一、语法填空基础训练 1．－____________ do Lucy and Lily go to school? －By bike. 2．I usually walk to school, ____________ today I go to school by bus. 3．I think ____________ often takes us two hours to finish the homework. 4．Is it easy for you ____________(walk) home from school? 5．Do you usually come to school