英语（二）串讲讲义.doc

第一讲 重点知识讲解回顾 unit 1 Text A What Is a Decision? Text B Secrets of Success at an Interview 重点单词和短语 objective accomplish predict accompany attain scheme skilled argue define interview prospect course of action in the way(by the way, in no way, in a way) make a guess at contribute to and the like (and so on) seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to … apply for (to) have no idea bring about take the trouble to do sth. put oneself in one’s place to one’s advantage at a disadvantage ask for in hand day-to-day turn down (up, on, off, out, over, back) bother to do sth. make sure (of/that) as soon as aim to do sth./ aim at doing sth. in case 重点、难点句子详解 1.A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available. 解析：courses of action意思是“行动方案、做事步骤”；made是过去分词；from among为二重介词 2. … some suggest that the management process is decision making. 解析：suggest表示“认为、提出、暗示”意思，后面不用虚拟语气，表示“建议”意思时，后面用虚拟语气。 例：It is suggested that the meeting (should) be held (hold)at some other time. 3. … decision making includes limiting alternatives as well as identifying them. 解析：as well as意思是既…又… 4. In fact, I did have several questions, but you have already answered them all. 解析：助动词do在肯定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是“确实”。 5. … but do not let it worry you too much. 解析：动词let, make, have, hear, see, observe等词之后的宾语补足语为省略to 的不定式结构。 6. There is little likelihood that … 对比：There is a/ every/no likelihood that/of 语法：as的用法 特别注意：as用作关系代词引导限定性或非限定性定语从句的用法。 unit 2 Text A Black Holes Text B Worlds within worlds 重点单词和短语 exert collapse shrink basis launch convince operate revolve glitter unlikely (be likely to) whereas concerned (be concerned about) plateau in theory apply to/apply oneself to depend on research into swallow up make(good, wise, full) use of together with in every respect in other w