预见性护理在手术室感染控制中应用效果.docVIP

预见性护理在手术室感染控制中应用效果 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨预见性护理在手术室感染控制中的应用效果。 方法 选取2014年4～10月我院手术室收治的96例需行手术治疗的患者，按照入院顺序将其随机分为实验组与对照组，各48例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法，实验组患者采用预见性护理。比较两组患者的感染发生率、护理满意度以及手术室物体表面的沉降菌含量与空气中含菌量。 结果 实验组的感染发生率为4.17%，显著低于对照组的14.58%（P0.05）；实验组的护理总满意度为97.72%，高于对照组的85.42%（P0.05）；实验组手术前后的物体表面采样结果与空气采样结果均优于对照组（P0.05）。 结论 在手术室的感染控制中实施预见性护理可以有效增强手术前后物体表面以及空气的消毒效果，降低手术感染发生率，提高患者对护理工作的满意度，具有重要的临床意义，值得推广应用。 　　[关键词] 预见性护理；手术室；感染控制；护理满意度 　　[中图分类号] R472.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2015）08（b）-0173-03 　　Application effect of predictive nursing care in the control of operating room infection 　　WAN Hui-zhen LIANG Xiao-min 　　Operating Room，Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Dongguan City in Guangdong Province，Dongguan 523000，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of predictive nursing care in operating room infection control. Methods 96 cases of patients who required surgical treatment in our hospital from April to October 2014 were selected，and they were randomly assigned to experiment group and control group according to admission order，with 48 cases in each group.The control group was given regular regular nursing care，experiment group was given predictive nursing care.The incidence of infection，nursing satisfaction，settlement bacteria content of object surface and microbial content of air in operating room in two groups was compared. Results The incidence of infection in experiment group was 4.17%，which was significantly less than 14.58% of control group（P0.05）.Nursing total satisfaction in experiment group was 97.72%，which was higher than 85.42% of control group（P0.05）.Surface sampling results and air sampling results of experiment group before and after surgery were better than those of control group（P0.05）. Conclusion Predictive nursing care carried out in the control of operating room infection can effectively improve surface disinfection and air disinfection effect before and after operation，reduce the incidence of surgical infection，and improve patient s