初中英语不定代词课件初中教育精选.pptVIP

初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 初中教育精选 中学教育精选 不定代词不是指确定的对象,而且仅具有非确定特指含义,通常用作替代词.常用的不定代词有:all,each,every,both,either,neither,one, none,little,few, many,much,other,another,some, any,no,以及由some,any,no,every组合的复合不定代词. * 1. All “所有”,谈到三个或三个以上的人或物时以及在谈到不可数的事物时.当作主语指人时,谓语动词用复数形式;当作主语指物时,谓语动词用单数形式;当作定语时,它既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词. All of us are interested in English. All is going well. They all went there and bought some books last week. He told me all about it. 注意:All of us are not students.是”我们大家并不都是学生”之意.暗示:我们当中有一些是学生,有一些不是.句型Not all…或为All…not不完全否定句. * 当all用作主语时,如果后面有人称代词,须在他们之间加上of,如果后面跟的是名词,他们之间可加of,也可不加. All of them are from Beijing. All the students/All of the students have passed the exam. * All的位置：当谓语动词是实义动词时，all放在动词前面；谓语动词是be时， 放在be后面；当谓语动词是情态动词或助动词加实义动词时，放在他们之间。 They all know the answer. They are all women. They have all finished their homework. You can all come to see me again next Monday. 当all用作人称代词宾语的同位语时,all放在宾语后面.如:you all,them all us all. * none 意为”没有一个人或东西”,在句中可以作主语,宾语及同位语,但它不能作定语.1. ---Are there any maps on the walll? ---None2. I like none of these books None of 后面只能接可数名词复数,但谓语动词用单,复数均可, 强调整体时谓语动词常用复数,强调个体时谓语动词常用单数. None of these pictures are/is good. None of them like it. None of us has got a car. 注意:回答how many或how much问句时通常用none回答. ---How many students are there in the classroom? ---None. ---Who is in the classroom ? ---No one/Nobody * each 和every Each强调个体, every强调整体.可以用作主语,宾语及同位语, every只能作定语. Every student has got a new pen. Each teacher is wearing a hat today. We each have a new schoolbag now. He gave two to each of them. each 和every 均可作定语,后面的名词只能是单数可数名词,谓语动词只能用单数. each of后面必须接复数名词,但谓语动词只能用单数形式. Each of the girls is good at English. every other day 每隔一天 * both,either 和neither both表示“两者都…”,作主语时谓语动词用复数,可以构成both…and的句型 Both of us are doctors. You are both wrong. Both the studen