毕业论文设计《基于FPGA的等精度频率与相位计设计》.docVIP

lw 西南科技大学 毕业设计（论文） 题目名称：基于FPGA的等精度频率与相位计设计 基于FPGA的等精度频率与相位计设计 摘要：频率、相位是信号最重要的两个特征值，把握了它们，就可以基本把握一个信号。因此研制高精度的频率与相位测量设备具有十分重要的意义。本文介绍了基于FPGA的等精度频率与相位计的设计，包括硬件和软件设计，设计主要分为三个模块：计数模块、计算模块和显示模块，计数模块对被测信号周期数进行计数，计算模块对信号处理模块输出的数据进行计算，最后计算结果由显示模块显示。实验结果表明，这种基于FPGA的方法可以对频率、相位以及脉宽进行测量，并在精度和处理速度都达到实际计要求，由此可以看出，本课题有其发展空间和实际价值。 关键词：等精度；频率与相位计；FPGA The Design of Equal Precision Frequency and Phase Meter Based on FPGA Abstract: Frequency and phase are two important characteristics of a signal. Grasping these two characteristics means that we could basically grasp a signal. So it is very significant to develop a high precision frequency and phase meter. The development of an equal precision frequency and phase meter based on FPGA is introduced in this paper, mainly about the design of hardware and software. The Design mainly includes three modules: counting module, calculating module and displaying module. The number of period of a signal is counted by counting module, data from counting module is computed by calculating module, and finally the result from calculating module is showed by displaying module. The measure results show that frequency and phase meter based on FPGA could scale frequency, phase and pulse width, and could meet requires of speed and precision. Therefore, this design will take up an important position in the future and have practical value. Keywords: equal precision, frequency and phase meter, FPGA 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480459 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc170480459 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480460 1.1 课题背景及意义 PAGEREF _Toc170480460 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480461 1.2 国内外研究状况和进展 PAGEREF _Toc170480461 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480462 1.3 本文主要工作及内容安排 PAGEREF _Toc170480462 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480463 第二章 等精度频率相位计的基本原理 PAGEREF _Toc170480463 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480464 2.1 频率测量的基本原理 PAGEREF _Toc170480464 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480465 2.2 相位测量原理 PAGEREF _Toc170480465 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170480466 2.2.1 模拟式直读相位计 PAGEREF _T