广东中考短文填空 5个实用解题技巧.docVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES4 短文填空解题技巧 姓名：_______________ 班级：_____________座号：_________________ 解题技巧一：动词变形 解题技巧: 1.如何确定是谓语还是非谓语？ He _____ born in 1785 in Fujian Province. It ________ him a month to collect the opium(鸦片)from the foreign traders. The market wasn’t too far away, so they ______ a bus to the market. In May ,1918, Lu Xun used his pen name for the first time and published the first short story _______ A madman’s diary. He wanted to find something to________ but failed. There wasn’t anything in the fridge. 2.动词作谓语时注意其时态与语态（被动）的形式变化 (1)The company says the watch can be ________ in different ways. (2)It is difficult for children under eight to remember what to do at certain. The smart watch is _________ to help them. (3)At the same time , we can see how seriously the water is __________. There isn’t enough clean water for people to drink. 3.所添动词作非谓语动词时三种基本形式（do, doing ,done）:与前一个动词要搭配一致。 （1）Every runner ran as fast as he could , and I tried my best to run faster. I could hear my classmates and teachers cheering for me. It made me ________ with energy and I ran faster and faster. (2)On weekdays, he has to ______ at least three hours finishing his homework every day. 解题技巧二：修饰限定（组词）——形容词、副词、限定词、代词在短文填空中应用 解题技巧: 判断考点 → 想基础知识 1. When he grew up, he was______ official in13 province for more than 40 years.( 可数名词前有_________修饰) 2.Lu Xun was not only a short story writer, an editor, but also a translator and a poet. People all over the world love _____ works. ( 名词前还可以有_________) 3.He was the _______ hard-working in the company.(形容词的_______级) 4.To improve my grammar, I listen to the teacher ________ and take notes in class. (修饰动词常用-ly副词) 5.I was so _______ because I won the first prize for my class.【系（be/feel/seem/sound等）+表（adj）】 6.Everything is ______ as long as you try your best to do it.（系+表） 7.When holidays comes, thousands of Chinese people will travel to other countries. They want to relax __________.（搭配：relax oneself . 用反身代词代替oneself） 8.All in all, if we are polite____