中国动物疫病区域化管理.PDF

中国动物疫病区域化管理 Zoning and compartmentalization in China 郑增忍博士/研究员 ZHENG Zengren PhD/ Professor 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心 China Animal Health And Epidemical Center 背景 Introduction 控制 和 或促 动物疫病区划管理是成员国家为了 动物疫病 / 进国际 贸易，按照国际规则的规定，根据特定动物疫病的流行病学特点、 ，及不同 的 ， 环境因素及生物安全措施等 动物亚群体 动物卫生状况 领土内 实施持续管理 过程 在其 划分地理区域并 的 。  Zoning and Compartmenlization for Animal diseases is a member state in order to control animal disease and/or promote international trade, in accordance with the provisions of the international rules based on the epidemiological characteristics of a specific animal epidemics, environmental factors and biosafety measures, etc, and the animal health status of different subpopulation, dividing geographical areas within its territory and the implementation of continuous management. 背景 Introduction 我国于1998年开始实施第㇐期动物保护工程，提出动物疫病区域化控制理 念，在23个省建设六大体系：动物疫病预防体系；动物疫病生物制品冷链 体系；动物保护监督体系；技术支持和物资保障体系；重大疫病控制体系； 兽药监察体系，探索建设无规定动物疫病区。  China proposed the concept of regional control of animal disease in 1998 and began to implement the first phase of animal protection project, built six systems in 23 provinces: animal epidemic prevention system; The cold chain system of biological products of animal diseases; Animal protection and supervision system; Technical support and material support system; Major epidemic control system; Veterinary drug monitoring system,