生性豪奢的普鲁士国王腓特烈1世命令当时普鲁士最有名.pptVIP

NSEC (2) Unit 1 1. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, __________________________ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史。 could not/never have done 对过去所发生事情的否定推测 2. Although it feels as hard as stone, it easily melts____________ . 尽管它摸上去像石头一样坚硬，然而加热时它却很容易融化。 when heated 是when it is heated 的省略形式。状语从句中，若其主语和主句的主语一致，同时谓语动词含有系动词be, 或it is/was结构，可省去该从句的主语和系动词be，留下其余部分。 Turn to him for help if necessary. When __________ why he was late, he went red. (ask) I won’t go even if (I was ) invited. While (I was) walking the dog, I met him. Once (it is) heated, the water becomes steam. 3. Once it is heated, the amber room can be made into any shape. (P1, L4) 一旦加热，可以把琥珀制作成任何形状。 once 为从属连词，意为“一旦” Once you begin to do it, you must do it well. Once you see it, you’ll like it. be made into 被制成 由……制成（能看出原材料） 由……制成（看不出原材料） 由……组成/构成 产于，生产于（某地/某时） The wood here will _____________ table. The bottle ___________ glass. The kind of wine ________________ grapes. This class _____________ 60 students. The machines ______________ china. 4.The room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. serve as 担任，充当 5..have sb./sth. do 让…做… doing 让…一直做… done 请人…/某物遭受… Mother had me clean the room. The boss had his workers working all day. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” eg. I had my hair cut yesterday. I want to have my bike repaired. 6.Almost six hundred candles lit the room. light vi.＆ vt. 照亮，点亮 过去式，过去分词可用lit, lighted， 当过去分词作定语修饰名词时，只能用 lighted a lighted candle ( ) a lit candle ( ) 7. be missing = be lost =be gone = disappear 8. This was a time when the two countries were at war. （Para4, L2）这是两国交战时期。 at war 处于战争状态，介词at可表示状态或动作。 at peace at breakfast at rest at table at work at