苏州园林（英文版介绍）.pptxVIP

Introduction 1.The hosts :rich men , painters, poets or officials etc.2.The common methods: barred views,framed views,borrowed views3.The main architecture types are:pavilion（亭，轩，榭，阁）,terrace（台）,hall（堂，馆） ,tower(楼）corridor（廊）亭台楼阁轩榭廊堂馆Introduction 4.There are four very famous classical gardens of suzhou:The Humble Administrators Garden（拙政园）The Lingering Garden（留园）The Lion Gorest Garden（狮子林）The CangLang Pavilion Garden(沧浪亭）All of them have been included in World Cultural Heritage List （世界文化遗产名录）since the end of 1997.Among these gardens ,The Humble Administrators Garden is the most famous and biggest garden which shows the all typical characters of the classical garden.so i will take this garden for example to show you what the classical garden of suzhou is?CorridorOrnamental Perforated Windows （花窗，漏窗） These windows are used to decorate the corridor and framed viewsFramed ViewsAs its name implies ,the view was framed by something ,so that the view just looks like a painting or a picture . one step ,one viewRockery Rockery is a small man-made hill,which is a very essenticial part in the garden.sometimes ,it is like a big screen ,blocking our view ,so that we fail to see the sights behind the rockeyBarred Views Why did the encient people did that? The reason relates to the chinese peoples chaaraters and culture . Chinese people are reserved and indirect ,so they dont want people to see all wonderful views at a time. The best views are often hided. They wantted to give people surprises angain and angain .Distant fragrance hall (远香堂） 堂“ refers to the principal room of a house ,it is often as a place for host to greet guests ,hold the banquet(盛宴） and so on.Why is it called 远香堂”？ The answer is about a famous chines essay-My Love on Lotus (爱莲说） Do you remember the sentence…… So the poet compared himself to flower（借花自喻） ,using the object to express his thoughts(托物言志） He wanted to preserve his moral integrity and purity.(洁身自好）…The Pavilion in The Lotus Breezes 荷风四面亭 亭”eve