中医药防治慢性病服务的现状分析及对策.docVIP

中医药防治慢性病服务的现状分析及对策 　　摘要：目的 为构建具有中国特色的慢性病防控策略提供新思路。方法 通过对14省市慢性病患者进行抽样调查，结合文献和国家统计数据研究，分析中医药防治慢性病服务现状。结果 慢性病中医药服务的满意度及利用情况目前较好，但是慢性病中医药服务开展和推广应用仍存在国家投入不足、体系建设滞后、专业人才匮乏、实用性特色技术流失严重等一些问题。结论 针对以上问题，建议落实相关法律法规和政策、完善中医药特色的信息管理系统、加强多元化科技创新体系建设、加大实用性特色技术推广力度等，完善慢性病的中医药防控体系的建设。 　　关键词：中医药;慢性病;现状分析;政策建议 　　DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2015.002. 　　中图分类号：R2-05 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304（2015）02-0004-04 　　Status Analysis and Countermeasures for Service of TCM Non-communicable Chronic DiseasesCAI Qiu-jie1，ZHANG Juan2，DANG Hai-xia1，TU Ya1，LI Zhe1（1.China Academy of Chinese Medical Science， Beijing100700， China;2.Hailin City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hailin157100， China） 　　Abstract：Objective To provide new ideas for establishment of prevention and control strategy for non-communicable chronic disease （NCD） that are suitable for Chinese people. Methods Sampling survey of patients with chronic disease from 14 provinces combined with literature study and researches on national statistical data were conducted to investigate the application situation and problems of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and control of NCD. Results Status of utilization and satisfaction of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and control of NCD has developed well. The main problems in the promotion and application of TCM lie in insufficient investment， lagging behind of construction of prevention and control system， insufficient professionals and ineffective heritance of practical technique. Conclusion In order to tackle these problems， relevant laws and regulations should be implemented;information management system with TCM features should be improved;construction of diversified technological innovation system should be reinforced， practical and strong technology should be promoted;construction of TCM prevention and control system for chronic diseases should be perfected. 　　Key words：traditional Chinese medicine;chronic disease;status analysis;policy sugge