仁爱版八年级语1.2单元知识点.docVIP

八年级英语 上册Unit1,2知识点总结 Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I m going to play basketball. 1.see sb. do sth. “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与 every day; often 等连用. see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行. Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画. I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路 I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路. [类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.] 2.join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起” join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织” join in = take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动” 如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump. 3.prefer …to 更喜欢 （to 是介词，后接名词、代词，V-ing 形式） Prefer doing to doing 比起什么更喜欢什么 Eg：She prefers fish to meat. She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar. Which sports do you prefer, swimming or rowing?=Which sports do you like better ？ 4.arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点 如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 5.leave? 离开?? leave for? , 动身去?/离开到? 如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本. 6. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名词,表肯定 a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词 表肯定 few表否定 little表否定 如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle. 7.how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段. how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提 问时间的频率. 如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball? 8..be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事 如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) b