分析工业活动对地下水的影响程度.docVIP

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  • 2018-10-13 发布于福建
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分析工业活动对地下水的影响程度

分析工业活动对地下水的影响程度   [摘 要]我国想要实现经济的可持续发展战略目标就必须要将水资源问题解决,根据目前我国水资源存在的问题,本文通过对近年来工业活动和地下水用量等数据的分析,深刻阐述了陕北工业活动和地下水间存在的关系。根据研究结果看出,工业产值和工业用水的关联系数高达0.997,其中北六县地区尤为突出,工业地下水用量占到工业用水总量的55%。从地理位置来说,各个地区的工业生产活动对地下水影响的差异较大,其中府谷县工业生产对地下水的影响最为严重,接下来是靖边县,而榆阳区影响的程度相对较小。紧缺的岁资源严重影响了陕北地区的经济发展,甚至可以说该问题已经成为制约陕北能源重化工基地的瓶颈。根据该情况,笔者总结出解决问题的相关措施。   [Abstract]the strategic goal of our country to achieve sustainable economic development must be to solve the problem of water resources, the water resources problems in China, based on the analysis of the recent industrial activity and groundwater quantity data, expounded the relationship exists between industrial activities and groundwater in northern shaanxi. See according to the research results, the correlation coefficient of industrial output value and industrial water as high as 0.997, of which six North County area is particularly prominent, industrial water consumption accounted for 55% of total industrial water. From the geographical location, industrial production activities in the various areas of difference larger influence of groundwater, which affects the Fugu county industrial production on groundwater is the most severe, followed by Jingbian county and Yuyang District, the influence degree is relatively small. The shortage of old resources has seriously affected the economic development of Northern Shaanxi, and even can be said that the problem has become a bottleneck restricting the energy and heavy chemical industry base in northern shaanxi. According to this situation, the author summarizes the relevant measures to solve problems.   [关键词]地下水;工业活动;措施   [Keyword]groundwater; industrial activities; measures   水资源是发展社会经济过程中最主要的自然资源之一,目前全球面临着水资源短缺问题,而对于来说,水资源的短缺直接影响了陕北地区的经济建设,同时其也是基地建设能否推进的关键因素。目前有关该问题的研究仍停留在对资源的开采以及对地下水影响的客观陈述和对策方面。我国从事地下水研究工作的很多专家学者都对地下水开采和工业活动的关系进行了深入的研究,比如像:对地下水资源的开采研究、对地下水的水位分析变化进行了研究以及对贫水化问题和河流流量变化问题进行了研究等。工业单位的用水是用水的关键因素,如何将有限的、短缺的水资源合理利用起来,实现工业的可持续发展战略目标是有关专家应该重视的问题。   一、地下水与工业活动相应   (一)应用地下水的现状   最近

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