基于ANSYSCFX的织物透气性数值计算.PDFVIP

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基于ANSYSCFX的织物透气性数值计算.PDF

Vol.55ꎬNo.9 第55卷  第9期 Sep.ꎬ2018 2018年9月 研究与技术 DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001 ̄7003.2018.09.008 基于ANSYS CFX 的织物透气性数值计算 代文杰ꎬ邱  华ꎬ杨恩惠ꎬ王  宁ꎬ闫正林 (江南大学 生态纺织教育部重点实验室ꎬ江苏 无锡214122) 摘要:为了快速设计出透气性符合实际要求的织物ꎬ并研究气流在织物内部的运动和压力、压强的变 化规律ꎬ文章提出了利用ANSYS CFX对织物透气性进行数值计算的方法ꎮ 首先建立织物模型ꎬ再在 此基础上对织物模型进行处理ꎬ然后对不同压强下的织物进行数值计算ꎮ 结果表明:气流主要通过 织物孔隙和纱线之间的间隙ꎬ并且通过孔隙时由于迁移加速度的存在速度会增加ꎻ通过空隙时在纱 线表面会存在很大的剪切力和压力ꎻ模拟值与实验值进行比较得到的模拟误差小于16% ꎬ所以得到 的模型可以反映织物的实际特征ꎮ 造成误差的主要原因包括:测试偶然误差、模型参数误差、边界条 件与测试条件之间的差别ꎮ 关键词:织物模型ꎻ布尔运算ꎻANSYSꎻ网格ꎻ有限元 中图分类号:TS101.1      文献标志码:A      文章编号:1001 ̄7003(2018)09 ̄0051 ̄06      引用页码:091108 Numerical calculation of fabric air permeability based on ANSYS CFX DAIWenjieꎬQIU HuaꎬYANG EnhuiꎬWANG NingꎬYANZhenglin (Key Laboratory of Eco ̄TextilesꎬMinistry of EducationꎬJiangnan UniversityꎬWuxi214122ꎬChina) Abstract:In order to rapidly design fabrics whose air permeability meets the actual requirementsꎬand study the changing rules of movementꎬpressure and pressure intensity of air flow inside the fabricꎬa method was proposed to numerically calculate the air permeability of fabric by using ANSYS CFX. Firstlyꎬthe fabric model was established and processed. Thenꎬthe fabrics are numerically calculated under different pressure intensity. The results show that the airflow mainly passed through the gap between thefabric pores and the yarnꎬand the speedwould increases due to the migration acceleration when passing through the pores. There is large shear force and pressure on the yarn surface when passing through the voids. The simulation error obtained by comparing the simulation value with the experimental valueswas less than 16% ꎬso the model can refle

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