毕业设计论文 外文文献翻译 中英文对照 电气工程及其自动化 单片机应用技术综述.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 本科毕业生外文文献翻译 学生姓名： 指导教师： 所在学院：信息技术学院 专 业：电气工程及其自动化 中国·大庆 2010 年 6月 Summary of single-chip applications Single-chip integration, functionality, performance, architecture has been the rapid development, has been able to integrate a complete powerful performance computer applications. However, the application of many single-chip unit remains in the chip without the use of low-grade single-chip ROM, such as the state, both in system design, the use of maintenance, the economic benefits of this are uneconomical. This situation must change. This article on the status of the development of single-chip synthesis, hoping to improve the domestic level of single-chip technology has been promoting. 1 MCU development history The single-chip computer called the Single Chip Microcomputer Chip (your), it is composed of the Microcomputer functional parts, such as the central processor, the CPU, random access memory read-only memory ROM, RAM I/O interface circuit and timing/counter and serial communication interface components in a production of integrated chips, constitute a complete micro computer. With the development of technology, now has many kinds of SCM. For example: adopt double CPU structure in order to improve the ability to handle R65C29, The data bus increased width - 78, internal muon PD using 16-bit data bus, using line structure of SM - 689, serial bus SCC84C4 structure, floating-point calculations are very strong ability of digital signal processor, other special processing capacity of SCM, 2 The characteristics of single-chip Since single-chip paths with the microprocessor is different. Toward high-speed microprocessor computing, data analysis and processing power, storage capacity, such as large-scale development to improve the performance of general-purpose computer. Its interface is to meet the peripherals and network interface design. Single-chip industrial monitoring and control from the object, the environme