起身肥对水稻分蘖和氮素吸收利用的影响-作物学报.PDF

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2008, 34(3): 513−519 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.00513 起身肥对水稻分蘖和氮素吸收利用的影响 郑永美 丁艳锋 王强盛 李刚华 王惠芝 王绍华* (, 210095) : 2 , , , , 17 d, , (N-100%) (CK) 3×105 hm−2 N-100%, 3 CKCK , N-100%5.55 kg N hm−2 , N-75% ( , 75%) , CK 32.4 kg N hm−2 , CKN-50% ( , 50%) , , CK , , , , , , : ; ; ; ; Effect of Nitrogen Applied before Transplanting on Tillering and Nitrogen Utilization in Rice ZHENG Yong-Mei, DING Yan-Feng, WANG Qiang-Sheng, LI Gang-Hua, WANG Hui-Zhi, and * WANG Shao-Hua (Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China) Abstract: Nitrogen (N) before transplanting, applied in seedling-bed and carried to the paddy field with seedlings is proposed in this paper. The effect of this method on tillering, N accumulation, N fertilizer utilization efficiency (NUE), and grain yield were investigated in a field experiment with a japonica cultivar Ningjing 2. The results indicated that, on the condition of equal basic and tillering N fertilizer, the tillers number in the treatment of nitrogen fertilizer applied before transplanting (N-100%) was 300 thousand ha-1 higher than that in treatment of no N fertilizer applied before transplanting (CK). At th