多传感器系统在智能轮胎中的应用-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT Increasing number of traffic accident in recent years has made people request higher active safety of the vehicles. As an important part of the chassis, tires provide traction and breaking forces for the vehicle. These forces are related to the road conditions and vehicle status, thus the information from the sensors in the tires can be used to analyze the force of tire. Therefore, building a precise model of the tire-road interaction and providing derived real time information to the vehicle control module makes it feasible for monitoring the vehicle status and road information, and is very important for ensuring the improvement of active safety of the vehicle. Sensors mounted in the tires can provide direct, accurate and abundant information of the tire-road interaction, which can meet the requirements of the smart tires. This paper make full use of the piezoelectric film sensors, by taking advantages of its striking features such as lighter weight, high flexibility, high constant of piezoelectric voltage, rapid response, wide frequency response range and high sensitivity, to acquire the information of tire tread deformation. The following works have been accomplished: The dynamic model of the vehicle braking system was established, and the smart tire experimental platform based on Model drove oil with PVDF sensors attached in the tires and a modified braking system was built in order to achieve the function of braking and speeding. The piezoelectric characteristic of the PVDF sensor was analyzed. Information from the PVDF sensors in tires was collected, and the modules of wireless transmission, the vehicle controller and external data storage were designed; The design of the measurement model car speed and wheel speed of the device was presented. Collecting the information of wheel and vehicle speed timely through the main control board to achieve real-time processing and error analysis of wheel speed signal. PVDF sensors gather piezoelectric signal dur