2013年硕士研究生考研讲义-英语强化班2.doc

（3）英文书信的组成部分 规范的英文书信主要由以下六个部分和两个附加部分组成： 1．信头（Heading） 列出寄信人的地址和写信日期 2．信内地址（Inside Address） 列出收信人的姓名和地址 3．称呼（Salutation） 对目标读者对象的称谓 4．正文（Body） 信函的主体内容 5. 结束语 ( Complimentary Close) 如：Yours truly, Yours sincerely 等 6. 签名（The Signature） 签名落款 7. 附言 （Postscript） 如需补充内容，可使用此项 8. 附件注明 （Enclosed mark） 如信内附有其他文件，需在信末左下方写上“Encl” （4）常考书信类作文及写作方法 ① 建议信 A: 基本框架设计 ⒈ 说明针对什么事情提出建议； ⒉ 就所提出的事件，给出建议，并陈述利弊，说明原因； ⒊ 希望自己的建议能有所帮助。 参考范文 Dear Mary, I am delighted to learn that you will graduate from the university very soon. Last time you asked me for some advice as to your personal choice before graduation. Now I am writing to put forward some proposals as to this issue. In my opinion, it will be a better choice for you to further your study after graduation because higher degree will make you more competitive in the job market in the days to come. On the other hand, it will greatly broaden your vision and enrich your life experience, which is beneficial to your further development. That is all that I want to tell you. At last, I do hope that you will find my proposals constructive and I am looking forward to your early response. Sincerely yours Li Ming ② 感谢信 A: 基本框架设计 ⒈ 交代因何事表示感谢； ⒉ 叙述需要感谢的理由； ⒊ 再次表示感谢。 参考范文 Dear Sir, I am a citizen of Sweden, now on a tour in China. Today, I am writing to extend my sincere thank to Li Ming, a schoolboy of Junior 2 of your school. This is the first time that I am in your beautiful country. Naturally, everything is interesting and strange to me. Yesterday when I visited Yuelu Hill, I was greatly fascinated by the beautiful scenery of it. Upon my arrival back at the hotel, I suddenly found my handbag was missing. I was very worried, fearing that it was impossible for me to recover it. Later, a child came to my room, with a bag in his hand. At once I recognized it was mine. At that moment, I could find no words to