基于虚拟样机的轮式装载机前车架动态载荷分析-集美大学.PDF

基于虚拟样机的轮式装载机前车架动态载荷分析-集美大学.PDF

基于虚拟样机的轮式装载机前车架动态载荷分析-集美大学

  第20卷  第6期 集美大学学报 (自然科学版) Vol.20  No.6     2015年11月 Journal of Jimei University(Natural Science) Nov 2015 [文章编号] 1007-7405(2015)06-0450-07 基于虚拟样机的轮式装载机前车架动态载荷分析 1,2,3 1,2 蔡应强 , 丁旭光 (1. 集美大学轮机工程学院, 福建 厦门361021;2. 福建省船舶与海洋工程重点实验室, 福建 厦门361021; 3. 华侨大学机电及自动化学院, 福建 厦门361021) [摘要] 为了研究轮式装机前车架在典型工况下的受力情况, 首先对轮式装载机的工作阻力进行理论 计算, 利用Pro/ E软件建立三维实体模型, 再通过MECH/ Pro接口将三维实体模型导入ADAMS软件中, 建 立轮式装载机整车机构的虚拟样机模型, 以此为基础对装载机前车架进行动力学仿真分析, 获得前车架各 铰接点的载荷时间历程, 分析前车架在作业工况中的动态特性, 为后续有限元分析和疲劳寿命分析奠定研 究基础. [关键词] 装载机; 虚拟样机; 载荷时间历程; 动力学仿真 [中图分类号] TH3919; TH243+1    [文献标志码] A Dynamic Load Analysis on the Front Frame of Wheel Loader Based on Virtual Prototype 1,2,3 1,2 CAI Ying⁃qiang , Ding Xu⁃guang (1. Marine Engineering Institute, Jimei University, Xiamen361021, China; 2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Xiamen361021, China; 3. College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen361021, China) Abstract: For studying the stress state of the front frame of wheel loader in typical working condition, the working resistance of wheel loader was calculated firsty in theory. the three⁃dimensional solid model of wheel loader mechanism was established in Pro/ E software, whichwasimported into ADAMS software by the MECH/ Pro interface. Andthenthevirtualprototypemodelwasestablished. Onthisbasis, thefrontframeof the loader for the dynamic simulation analysis was discussed, obtains the each joints loading⁃time course of thefrontframe, analysesthedynamiccharacteristicsof thefrontframeinworking condition, provi

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