2018外研版八年级下册英语总复习讲义--含答案.docVIP

第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 页 共 NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT 3 页 2018年外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义 期末总复习 1. take up = 1 \* GB3 ①占据（空间/时间） The desk took up too much room. Playing computer games has taken up most of his time. = 2 \* GB3 ② 从事 He took up art at school. 他在学校教美术。 2. find somewhere to sit down 找地方坐下 3. a bit of +不可数名词= a little of a bit of food/orange juice… a bit of a mess有点乱 a bit +形容词/副词= a little a bit tired/hungry… 区别：not a bit:一点也不 not a little: 很/非常 4. must 一定（表推测） It must be really valuable. 他一定很值钱。 5. as+(形容词/副词)原级+as: 像……一样… He is as tall as his brother. 否定：not so… as… 不如….. Tom is not as tall as his brother. 6. in one’s life在（某人）一生中 7. make sb./sth. +动词原形：使某人/某物做某事 Don’t make me laugh. The boss made the worker work for a long time. 类似：let sb./sth. +动词原形：让某人/某物做某事 8. grow as a person 长大成人 9. some…others…一些……另外一些…… 10. develop one’s interest 培养某人的兴趣 11. as well as=besides 除了…..之外，还包括…. As well as Tom, his parents came to the party.汤姆和他的父母都来参加了这个聚会。 12. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 13. come out 出版；外出； 14. as a result结果 as a result of….由于…….=because of…… He didn’t work hard, as a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 15. be interested in+名词/动词-ing: 对……感兴趣 I am very interested in maths. Are you interested in dancing? 16. sb. spend+时间+doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。 = It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth. He usually spends lots of time playing computer games. =It usually takes him lots of time to play computer games. M7 1. prepare for…为…..做准备= get ready for 2. make a list of…列……的清单 3. get … ready把……准备好 4.It sounds crazy. 这听起来很荒唐。 5. I don’t know what to take.（简单句= I don’t know what I should take.（复合句） 6. at the end of 在…..的尽头/结尾 7. Is 200 dollars enough?（金钱、时间、距离做主语时，视作单数） 50 years is long time. 100 metres is a short distance. 8. had better +动词原形：最好做某事 You had better stay home at night. 否定：had better not +动词原形：最好不要做某事：You’d better not go out now. 9. by the way 顺便说一下 go crazy 变疯