必修五Unit4语法.pptVIP

Inversion倒装句 Examples in the text Never will Zhou Yang forget his assignment at the office of China Daily. Not only am I interested in photography, but I (also) took a course at university. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. Here comes my list of “dos” and “don’ts”. 倒装的分类 1 部分倒装 –谓语的一部分（情态动词或助动词）放在主语前面 结构：助动词/情态动词+ 主语+谓语动词 Never have I heard such a thing. = I have never heard such a thing. 2 全部倒装 – 整个谓语部分放在主语前面 结构：谓语动词+ 主语 Down fell the rain. = The rain fell down. 部分倒装的常见情况 1、在以so, nor, neither 开头的句子里 助动词或情态动词＋ 主语（如 SO do I 等）表与前面内容也适用于另一个人或物时要部分倒装。 ex:1. He likes dancing. _______. A. So his sister does. B. So does his sister. 2. - You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens, _______ A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did 表示对上述情况的认同，确实如此，不用倒装 部分倒装的常见情况 2.在下列否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时。如： never 从不 Never before have I met him. = I have never met him before. hardly, scarcely,barely 刚刚，几乎不 Hardly did I think it possible. = I hardly thought it possible. seldom,rarely很少 Seldom did the boy read newspaper. = The boy seldom read newspaper. little, few 少 Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery. = I dream little of seeing such wonderful scenery. Hardly\scarcely…(when), no sooner….(than) 刚……就…… No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain. =They had no sooner entered the house than it began to rain. 部分倒装的常见情况 3. Only + 副词，介词短语或从句作状语放句首 Only then did I realize she is my real friend. 4.由so...that...引导的表示程度的状语从句，如将so引导的副词或形容词放于句首表示强调。 So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. 全倒装的常见情况 1. There be 句型 2. 在there, here 或表示地点的介词短语或表示方位的词组，如in the distance, in front of等放在句首时。 There goes the bell. Here comes your husband. Under the tree sits a beautiful girl. In the distance was a boat. 全