发电企业项目管理成熟度应用研究-项目管理专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 本文以马头电厂供热机组扩建项目管理成熟度应用研究为课题，在理论研究的 基础上，进行项目实例研究，首先介绍了课题的选题背景与研究，分析了课题的国 内外研究现状。并对项目、项目管理、项目管理过程和项目管理成熟度理论做了详 尽的介绍，其中重点对软件能力成熟度模型 CMM、科兹纳模型 K-PMMM 、 PMS-PMMM 模型、OPM3 模型和蛛网模型作了文献综述和对比分析。然后，针对 发电企业建设项目存在的工期长、跨年度多、造价高、投资高、科技含量高等特点， 构建了发电企业建设项目管理成熟度模型，将发电企业项目管理成熟度分为 5 个等 级，分别为：混乱级、初始级、规范级、控制级、战略级。并且分析了影响发电企 业项目管理成熟度的八大因素，结合定量与定性的分析方法对各评价因素进行描 述，并将模糊评价法用于发电企业项目管理成熟度的评价之中。最后，以马头发电 总厂扩建 2×300MW 供热机组工程为实例进行了项目成熟度评价，得出了马头发电 总厂扩建项目整体及各关键过程的项目管理能力成熟度值，并且提出了组织改进需 采取的措施。 本文通过对发电企业项目管理成熟度的研究，可以了解发电企业项目管理存 在的不足，制定改进计划，从而提高发电企业的项目管理水平，这对于提高我国发 电企业的项目的管理能力具有十分重要的意义。 关键词：发电企业；项目管理成熟度；马头发电总厂；评价指标体系；模糊综合评 判 Abstract This article takes the application research on project management maturity of MaTou Plant Heating Unit Expansion as the subject, the method of combining theory research and project example with reference as the main thread, beginning with the topic research background and significance, analyzing research status at home and abroad. Then, it makes a detailed introduction of project, project management, project management process and project management maturity theory, which focus on the CMM, K-PMMM, PMS-PMMM, OPM3 and Cobweb Model to do a literature review and comparative analysis. Next, based on deeply understanding the features, which are long duration, multi-year, high-cost and high technology of Power Generation Companies, this article constructs a project management maturity model. Power Generation Companies project management maturity is divided into five levels: confusion level, initial level, specification level, control level and strategic level. With describing the eight factors that affect Power Generation Company project management maturity, of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the evaluation system of power generation company project management maturity is founded by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. At the end, MaTou Power Plant expansion 2×300MW heating unit project is selected to do project management maturity assessment. We put forward some a