发电机他励交流励磁机励磁系统应用技术研究-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

Classified Index: TM151.3 U.D.C: 621.3 Dissertation for the Master Degree of Engineering RESEARCH ON THE APPLICATION OF THE GENERATOR EXCITATION SYSTEM IN THE AC EXCITER Candidate: LiuMeng Supervisor: Prof. Wang MingYan Associate Supervisor: Ma Yong senior Engineer Academic Degree Applied for: Master of Engineering Specialty: Electrical Engineering Affiliation: Shenzhen Mawan power plant Date of Defence: December, 2008 Degree-Conferring-Institution: Harbin Institute of Technology 摘要 近年来，微机型励磁调节器已成为同步发电机励磁调节器的主流。他励 交流励磁机二极管励磁系统（下文简称三机励磁系统）在我国 200MW、 300MW、600MW 大型汽轮发电机组中广泛采用，这些机组的微机化改造是 一个主要课题。 本文研究深圳妈湾发电总厂#1发电机三机励磁系统改造出现的高起始响 应问题，提出并联励磁电流负反馈的解决方法，然后进行研究设计，彻底解 决了ABB励磁系统引进的技术难题。 本文主要研究包括以下方面： 首先对提高三机励磁系统动态响应的稳态和暂态特性进行了理论探讨， 提出采用并联励磁电流负反馈新工程解决方法，并给出相关工程参数，实现 了三机励磁控制系统快速响应。 其次用频域响应法对妈湾发电总厂三机励磁系统进行了参数测试，建立 了整个励磁系统的控制参数模型，并进行仿真分析。验证了采用并联励磁电 流负反馈的新工程解决方法的正确性。 然后在仿真的基础上进行了模拟机组和 300MW 机组试验，通过对试验 波形进行分析，再次验证了采用并联励磁电流负反馈的新工程解决方法的正 确性。 最后，本文详细分析了施工方案并记录了各项调试数据，与改造前的励 磁系统在性能、可靠性等方面表进行对比，得到很好的经济效益。 实验结果证明了，采用并联励磁电流负反馈的新工程解决方法，解决了 三机励磁系统动态响应速度的问题，为同类机组的改造提供了很强的指导意 义。 关键词 高起始响应；微机励磁调节器；他励交流励磁机励磁系统；励磁电 压响应时间 Abstract In recent years, the AVR-based PC has become a Mainstream in synchronous generator excitation regulator. The AC excitor system is vidley used in China 200MW, 300MW, 600MW, a large turbo-generator group, almost all types of using such kind of excitation control system. Therefore, in this paper, these unit of microprocessor reform is a major issue. The main content of this article is according to the Shenzhen Mawan Power Plant # 1 generator excitation system high initial response problems, made a parallel excitation current negative feedback solution, and then carry out research and design, solve the excitation system of the introduction of technical problems in the company ABB. Main contents in this dissertation are as follows: Firstly, explore the characteristics of theory to improve the dynamic response of the transient and steady-state in three of the machine exc