汽车专业英语课件-5 chapter 2.8-2.9教学材料.pptVIP

How successful the lubrication system is in performing all these functions depends on a number of factors and conditions. There must be an adequate supply of good-quality lubricant delivered to all moving engine parts under sufficient pressure to provide hydrodynamic lubrication for rotating parts and oil adhesion to surface subject to sliding friction. Figure 2-24 shows a engine’s lube oil circuit schematic. Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine 2.11 Lubrication System Fig.2-24 Engine’s lube oil circuit schematic Fig.2-25 The parts of the lubrication system 复习 提问EFI分类 提问（教师说EFI系统汉语部件名称，同学回答英文名称） GDI原理 Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine2.8 Diesel Fuel Injection System variation [ve?riei∫?n] n.变化，变更，变种，变调 solenoid [s?ulin?id] n.螺线管，电磁线圈[铁，阀，开关] shutoff [??t?:f] n.中断，切断，关闭 energize [en?d?aiz] v.供给…能量，通电，励磁 Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine2.8 Diesel Fuel Injection System Typical diesel system components include the fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, injection pump, injectors, and the necessary fuel lines (Fig.2-18). The system in Fig.2-19 is typical of newer systems that utilize a computer-controlled electronic fuel injection pump. 2.8.2 Text Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine2.8 Diesel Fuel Injection System Fig2-18 A conventional diesel fuel injection system Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine2.8 Diesel Fuel Injection System Fig2-19. An computer controlled diesel fuel injection system with axial-piston distributor injection pump Chapter 2 Internal Combustion Engine2.8 Diesel Fuel Injection System Fuel Filter. Diesel fuel must be kept clean to avoid injector system trouble. Very small particles are enough to clog injector nozzles. Diesel fuel systems typically use one or more filters to trap dirt and other deposits. Injection Pump. Due to the high compression (around 22:1) used in diesel engines, the diesel injection pump must be capable of producing high pressures. The