新型内平动分度凸轮机构啮合效率分析-天津科技大学学报.PDF

第 30 卷 第 6 期 天津科技大学学报 Vol. 30 No. 6 2015 年 12 月 Journal of Tianjin University of Science Technology Dec. 2015 DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510 新型内平动分度凸轮机构啮合效率分析 刘明涛，徐俊丰，李彦启，翟凤潇，薛永宁 (天津科技大学机械工程学院，天津 300222) 摘 要 ：为建立内平动分度凸轮机构的效率模型，首先分析了针齿与凸轮的相对滑动速度 ，在考虑摩擦力的影响下计 算了针齿- 凸轮副的啮合力，在此基础上求出了针齿- 凸轮副的啮合效率；分析了啮合平均效率随设计参数变化的规 律 ，拟合求得了以针齿分布圆半径和偏心距为自变量的平均效率公式．研究结果表明 ，平均效率随针齿分布圆半径增 大而减小，随偏心距增大而增大． 关键词 ：分度机构；相对速度；啮合力；啮合效率 中图分类号：TH112.2 文献标志码 ：A 文章编号 ：1672-6510 (2015)06-0052-05 Meshing Efficiency Calculation of Inner Parallel Indexing Cam Mechanism LIU Mingtao ，XU Junfeng ，LI Yanqi ，ZHAI Fengxiao ，XUE Yongning (College of Mechanical Engineering ，Tianjin University of Science Technology ，Tianjin 300222 ，China) Abstract ：In order to establish an efficiency model of inner parallel indexing cam mechanism ，the relative sliding velocity between the cam and needle gears was analyzed. Meshing force between the cam and needle gears was calculated by consid- ering the influence of friction. Based on the velocity and the force ，the meshing efficiency between the cam and needle gears was derived. The relationship between average meshing efficiency and key parameters were discussed. The average meshing efficiency formula was derived on the basis of the fitting theory with eccentricity and the needle gear distribution circle ra- dius as the independent variables. It is concluded that the average efficiency decreases with the increase of