2014-2016全国卷语法填空知识点分布.ppt

考纲解读 一篇200字左右的短文或对话,话题贴近学生生活。 能力考查： 理解语篇、句子结构、 运用语法、单词短语 空格类型 有提示词 无提示词 2014-2016全国卷语法填空知识点分布 2014一卷 2014二卷 2015一卷 2015二卷 2016一卷 2016二卷 2016三卷 名词 changes paintings ability attraction days achievement studies development 形容词 cleaner amazing patient disappointed natural greater 副词 actually suddenly before regularly slowly officially regularly gradually 时态语态 主谓一致 was caught arrived is goes was allowed is be made were 非谓语 to reduce being/to stop/riding conducted living built/usingto cool permitted introducing to bring to create using 代词 me its its 冠词 the the the a 介词 to by at to on with 连词 or and and 从句 that定语 that定语 How宾语 When定语 when状语 Who定语 短语搭配 as… as 特殊句式 Did疑问 make祈使 10空 有提示词 （不超过3词） 无提示词 （仅限1词） 动词 名词：单复数 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级 词性转换 连词：and, but, or， 引导词(从句): who, that, what… 代词：they, him, our, themselves… 介词：in, on, to, for… 冠词： a/an, the 连接性副词：however, therefore… 时态，语态 ，主谓一致 非谓语动词：-ing，-ed，to do 解题三步走 通读全文,理解大意 一读 二填 三检查 语法是否正确， 逻辑是否合理 分析句子,确定词性， 根据语义, 确定词形 复合句解题技巧 1.判断：如果两个句子之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，那么一定是填从句的引导词。 2.成分：分析句子结构，划出从句谓语动词，看是否缺成分。 3.核对：看上下文逻辑是否合理  复合句高考真题单句填空 1.(2016全国I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ______I was the first Western TV reporter …. 2.(2016全国Ⅲ) Over time ,_______the population grew , people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 3.(2016全国Ⅲ) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,______ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. 4.(2015全国I) I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ______ are pictured by artists. 5.(2015全国II) As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. when when/as who which/that how 6.(2014全国I) Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy. 7.(2016江苏）Many young people ,most of_______ were well-educated, headed for r