（毕业论文设计）-编码UI测试工具的扩展及在重构保险系统中的应用（学术精品）.doc

浙江大学硕士学位论文 STYLEREF 标题,章标题(无序号) \* MERGEFORMAT 摘要 PAGE ii 编码UI测试工具的扩展及在重构保险系统中的应用 摘要 当今,软件系统的规模变得越来越大, 结构也越来越复杂,与此同时软件的生存周期也越来越长。所以系统便不得不面临重构以适应进一步的发展。重构是软件工程中一个极为重要的课题。重构能使开发人员修订一个现有软件系统的结构或者设计，从而使它变得更加容易增加（或者修改）功能。 当对金融交易系统这种规模庞大；系统正确性，安全性要求高；逻辑结构又异常复杂的系统进行重构时，如何确保重构以后的系统的正确性和可靠性便成为一大难题。软件测试是软件质量保证的关键所在，在软件生命周期中占有着非常重要的位置。不管开发人员采用怎样的开发技术、开发流程来保证软件质量，都不能代替软件测试的作用。因此，在金融系统的重构中，测试环节扮演着举足轻重的角色。但是传统的手工测试已远远不能满足项目的需要，提高软件测试工具的自动化程度是确保软件开发质量，降低软件开发成本的重要手段之一。 本文在具体项目中提出自动化的对比测试和回归测试方式，利用Visual Studio 2010自带的编码UI测试工具针对一个基于.NET的重构保险系统进行了自动化测试，并对该工具进行了扩展。 关键词：自动化测试，保险系统，重构，编码UI测试 浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract 浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract PAGE ii PAGE iii Abstract Today, the software systems become bigger and bigger, and the structures become more and more complex, consequently the software life cycles are getting longer and longer, so that we have to think about the reconstruction for the whole system to accommodate the further developments. Software Reconstruction is a very important software engineering task for IT industry ,which enable developers to amend the changes for an existing structure or re-design for the whole systems, and therefore, it will be more easier to increase (or to modify) the functionality after the Reconstruction. ? The issues for how to guarantee the accuracy and reliability after the convert or reconstruction became more and more tough, those large scale financial transaction systems will have more high requirements for accuracy, security and stability, and that is the reason why software testing became so important an approach to assure the software quality, which also plays a very important role in the software life cycles. No matter how developers using development technologies and processes to ensure software quality, they still cannot to replace the roles and func