汇率对我国进出口贸易影响研究.docVIP

汇率变化对我国进出口贸易的影响分析 摘要：随着经济全球化的发展，我国与世界各国的产品往来越来越频繁，对外出口已经成为了我国经济增长的一大支撑力量。一个国家在对外贸易的过程中有一个非常重要的综合性价格指标就是汇率，它的主要职能就是就形价格的转变，从而在调节一个国家的贸易收支，所以它的变化对一个国家的对外贸易以及经济活动有很大的影响。人民币汇率的变动对我国的出口量起到了决定性的作用。本文主要研究了人民币汇率和我国进出口贸易之间的关系，根据与汇率有关的基本理论，再结合我国实践过程中得到一些数据，深刻的揭示了我国人民币汇率的波动对我国对外贸易的结构以及收支的影响，并且根据影响相应的提出措施。 关键词：汇率变动；进出口贸易；贸易结构；政策 Abstract：With the development of economic globalization, product exchanges between China and the world more and more frequently, exports of Chinas economic growth has become a major supporting force. A country has a very important comprehensive price index is the exchange rate, its main function is to change the price in the form of foreign trade in the process, thereby regulating a countrys trade balance, so it changes to a foreign country trade and economic activities have a great impact. RMB exchange rate changes on Chinas exports played a decisive role. This paper studies the relationship between RMB exchange rate and Chinas foreign trade between the basic theory and related exchange rates, combined with our practice to get some data, profoundly reveals the fluctuations of the RMB exchange rate on Chinas foreign trade structure and revenue impact, and propose appropriate measures under the impact. Key words: Exchange rate changes;Import and export trade; Trade structure; Policy 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc3443 一、绪论 PAGEREF _Toc3443 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20118 （一）研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc20118 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc12280 （二）研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc12280 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc417 （三）研究内容 PAGEREF _Toc417 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16042 二、汇率变动和进出口贸易概述 PAGEREF _Toc16042 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30510 （一）汇率变动概述 PAGEREF _Toc30510 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11701 1.汇率的概念 PAGEREF _Toc11701 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc7447 2.汇率的标价方法 PAGEREF _Toc7447 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc15486 （二）汇率变动对对外贸易的影响 PAGEREF _Toc15486 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25173 1.对外贸易的相关概念 PAGEREF _Toc25173 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16025 2.汇率变动影响进出口贸易的主要理论 PAGEREF _Toc16025 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29353 3.汇率变动对对外贸易的影响 PAGEREF _Toc2