雅思基础口语精编版本.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 雅思基础口语 一、简介 1、题型 口语部分 (10-15分钟)　　 在口试中，考生将与考试官员进行面对面的交谈。通常是按照如下步骤进行： 第一阶段Introduction and interview 考官介绍自己并确认考生的身份,考官就熟悉的话题向考生提问。(4-5分钟 ) 第二阶段Personal long turn 考官请考生根据卡片上的内容提示就某一特定话题发表1-2分钟的谈话, 考官随后追问一两个相关的问题 。(3-4分钟，包括1分钟准备时间) 第三阶段Two-way discussion 考官通过提问请考生讨论与第二阶段主题相关的更加抽象的话题。(4-5分钟 ) 2、评分标准 fluency and coherence(流利性和连贯性), vocabulary(词汇) ，grammar(语法)， pronunciation(发音) 6分标准 fluency and coherence is willing to speak at length, though may lose coherence at times due to occasional repetition, self-correction or hesitation uses a range of connectives and discourse markers but not always appropriately vocabulary has a wide enough vocabulary to discuss topics at length and make meaning clear in spite of inappropriacies generally paraphrases successfully grammar uses a mix of simple and complex structures, but with limited flexibility may make frequent mistakes with complex structures, though these rarely cause comprehension problems pronunciation uses a range of pronunciation features with mixed control shows some effective use of features but this is not sustained can generally be understood throughout, though mispronunciation of individual words or sounds reduces clarity at times 9分标准 fluency and coherence peaks fluently with only rare repetition or self-correction; any hesitation is content-related rather than to find words or grammar speaks coherently with fully appropriate cohesive features develops topics fully and appropriately vocabulary uses vocabulary with full flexibility and precision in all topics uses idiomatic language naturally and accurately grammar uses a full range of structures naturally and appropriately produces consistently accurate structures apart from ‘slips’ characteristic of native speaker speech pronunciation uses a full range of pronunciation features with precision and subtlety sustains flexible use of features throughout is effortless to understand 二、发音练习 Pronunciation Test 1 1. beach 2. because 3. yesterda