常见的正畸治疗前的模型分析和投影测量分析.pptVIP

Orthodontic diagnosis: The development of a Problem List Operator : Zhou Ling Supervisor: Prof. Li Date: 2013.6.6 1 5 3 4 Development of a Problem List The Problem-Oriented approach Clinical Evaluation Analysis of Diagnostic Records Orthodontic Classification Chapter outline 2 Analysis of Diagnostic Records Cephalometric analysis of dentofacial relationships Dental cast analysis to evaluate space excess or deficiency and symmetry within the dental arches Symmetry Space analysis Estimating of unerupted permanent teeth Tooth size analysis Dental cast analysis Symmetry Transparent ruled grid placed over dental cast Oriented to the midpalatal raphe Spot asymmetries in arch form , and tooth position Lateral drift of incisors (Crowding, C lost 3 blocked out) Symmetry Drift of posterior teeth （Early loss of E) Pendulum Symmetry Space analysis Estimating of unerupted permanent teeth Tooth size analysis Dental cast analysis Alignment (Crowding): Space Analysis Dental cast Computer algorithm Space Analysis Measuring arch perimeter from the mesial of one first molar to the other, over the contact points of posterior teeth and incisal edge of anteriors. Step one: Calculation of available space 片段法 铜丝法 Step two: Calculation of required space Measure the mesiodistal width of each erupted tooth from contact point to contact point. Space Analysis 01 The space available will not change because of growth. 02 All the teeth are normal in size 03 Correct anteroposterior position of incisors Three assumptions Interaction Protrusion Retrusion Crowding ＋ － Crowding and protrusion are different aspects of the same phenomenon. If there is not enough room to properly align the teeth, the result can be crowding, protrusion, or (most likely) some combination of the two. 01 The space available will not change because of growth. 02 All the teeth are normal in size 03 Correct an